Characteristics of moisture losses in low pressure steam turbine stages

被引:0
|
作者
Kawagishi, Hiroyuki [1 ]
Ootomo, Fumio [1 ]
Goto, Koichi [1 ]
Saeki, Hiroshi [1 ]
Tsukuda, Tomohiko [1 ]
Hashidate, Tadayuki [1 ]
Onoda, Akihiro [1 ]
Kawasaki, Sakae [1 ]
Shibukawa, Naoki [1 ]
Okuno, Kenichi [1 ]
Niizeki, Yoshiki [1 ]
机构
[1] Power and Industrial Systems Research and Development Center, Toshiba Corporation, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, 230-0045, 2-4, Suehiro-cho
来源
Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, B Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part B | 2013年 / 79卷 / 804期
关键词
Moisture loss; Non-equilibrium expansion; Steam turbine; Supersaturation; Wet steam;
D O I
10.1299/kikaib.79.1724
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This paper describes characteristics of moisture losses in low pressure steam turbine stages. Steam turbines operating under wet-steam conditions experience thermodynamic and mechanical losses caused by the presence of moisture. In order to predict the moisture losses, physics-based moisture loss models are developed. The moisture loss models are composed of six categories: supersaturation loss, condensation loss, acceleration loss, braking loss, capturing loss and pumping loss. These losses are calculated according to the wetness levels in the stationary blade & moving blade rows, and defined by the functions of steam properties and design factors of turbine stages. The loss models are compared to full-size low pressure steam turbine data for prediction of the overall moisture losses. The developed loss models are found to be effective for designing wet-steam turbines from the standpoint of calculation accuracy and calculation time. © 2013 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers.
引用
收藏
页码:1724 / 1736
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] A 3D method to evaluate moisture losses in a low pressure steam turbine: Application to a last stage
    Yu, Xinggang
    Xiao, Zhihuai
    Xie, Danmei
    Wang, Chun
    Wang, Cong
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2015, 84 : 642 - 652
  • [2] Prediction of losses in the flow through the last stage of low-pressure steam turbine
    Dykas, Slawomir
    Wroblewski, Wlodzimierz
    Lukowicz, Henryk
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN FLUIDS, 2007, 53 (06) : 933 - 945
  • [3] On efficiency measurements for large steam turbine low-pressure stages
    Krzyzanowski, J
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART A-JOURNAL OF POWER AND ENERGY, 1997, 211 (04) : 347 - 355
  • [4] Study on effects of spontaneous condensation on performance of low pressure stages in a steam turbine
    Li, Liang
    Feng, Zhenping
    Li, Guojun
    Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2006, Vol 6, Pts A and B, 2006, : 1545 - 1553
  • [5] Research on Water Droplet Movement Characteristics in the Last Two Stages of Low-Pressure Cylinder of Steam Turbine Under Low Load Conditions
    Fan, Shuangshuang
    Wang, Ying
    Yao, Kun
    Fan, Yi
    Wan, Jie
    Gu, Weifei
    FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH, 2021, 9
  • [6] Sensors and Methods for Blade Damage Operational Assessment in Low-Pressure Steam Turbine Stages
    Prochazka, Pavel
    Vanek, Frantisek
    DAMAGE ASSESSMENT OF STRUCTURES X, PTS 1 AND 2, 2013, 569-570 : 726 - +
  • [7] Unsteady wet steam flow measurements in a low-pressure test steam turbine
    Duan C.
    Ishibashi K.
    Senoo S.
    Bosdas I.
    Mansour M.
    Kalfas A.I.
    Abhari R.S.
    International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems, 2016, 9 (01) : 85 - 94
  • [8] Pressure Losses Downstream of a Compact Valve in the Inlet Chamber of an Intermediate-Pressure Steam Turbine
    Slama, Vaclav
    Simurda, David
    Lenhard, Richard
    ENERGIES, 2022, 15 (22)
  • [9] The assessment of the effect of binary homogeneous nucleation on wet steam energy loss in a low pressure steam turbine
    Petr, Vaclav
    Kolovratnik, Michal
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART A-JOURNAL OF POWER AND ENERGY, 2014, 228 (05) : 525 - 535
  • [10] Experimental study and modelling of the ventilation power and maximum temperature of low-pressure steam turbine last stages at low load
    Mambro, Antonio
    Congiu, Francesco
    Galloni, Enzo
    Canale, Laura
    APPLIED ENERGY, 2019, 241 : 59 - 72