Synthesis and multilayer hollow core-shell engineering of N-doped C@ZnFe2O4@polypyrrole microspheres with high performance microwave absorbing performance

被引:2
作者
Shi, Yuxia [1 ]
Zhao, Rui [1 ]
Huang, Xiangxiang [2 ]
Zhuang, Yingzan [1 ]
Guo, Qin [1 ]
Ma, Mingliang [3 ]
Li, Tingxi [1 ]
Ma, Yong [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266590, Peoples R China
[2] Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air conditioning Syst Co L, Qingdao, Peoples R China
[3] Qingdao Univ Technol, Sch Civil Engn, Qingdao 266033, Peoples R China
关键词
N-doped C; Polypyrrole; Composites; Electromagnetic wave absorption; CONSTRUCTION; NANOPARTICLES; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2024.158405
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Electromagnetic wave absorbers are materials that effectively absorb and attenuate electromagnetic waves, thereby reducing the impact of electromagnetic radiation on the environment and human health. In this study, doped C@ZnFe2O4@PPy (NCZP) composites are successfully synthesized with a hollow bilayer core-shell structure using a combination of the space-limited domain template method and the solvent-thermal method. This approach allowes for precise tuning of the composite's composition and microstructure. The multilayer hollow core-shell structure enhances loss capability and broadens the effective absorption bandwidth (EAB). The amorphous/crystalline interface between adjacent shell layers creates differential charge alignment regions that induce polarization relaxation. The synergistic impedance matching of magnetic media enables NCZP-2 exhibit strong absorption (3.3 mm,-63.02 dB) and a wide EAB (2 mm, 5.44 GHz). In addition, the next radar cross section (RCS) in actual far-field environment is simulated. The results indicate that the maximum RCS attenuation value of a PEC plate covered by NCZP-2 can reach-24.37 dBm2, demonstrating effective electromagnetic wave absorption, energy conversion, and promising radar wave attenuation performance for practical applications.
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页数:14
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