Emulsifying properties of cross-linking product of peanut protein isolate and Decapterus maruadsi protein hydrolysate by transglutaminase treatment

被引:0
作者
Hu X. [1 ]
Zhao M.-M. [1 ]
Ren J.-Y. [1 ]
Cui C. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology
来源
Huanan Ligong Daxue Xuebao/Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science) | 2010年 / 38卷 / 08期
关键词
Cross-linking; Decapterus maruadsi; Emulsifying property; Peanut protein isolate; Transglutaminase;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2010.08.018
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Peanut protein isolate (PPI) was cross-linked with Decapterus maruadsi protein hydralysate (DPH) under the catalyzing of transglutaminase (TGase), and oil-in-water emulsions of the samples were prepared via the high-pressure homogenization. Then, the effects of the cross-linking on the particle size distribution, the mean diameter per particle surface area, the microstructure and the centrifugal creaming rate of the emulsions were analyzed. The results indicate that (1) TGase accelerates the linkage between PPI and DPH with different hydrolysis degrees; (2) in the electrophoretograms of the cross-linked samples, the subunit bands with low molecular mass (14~31 ku) disappear while the bands with high molecular mass (more than 97ku) appear; (3) the hydrolysis degree of DPH greatly improves the emulsifying properties of PPI-DPH, especially at a value of 5. 5%; and (4) the TGase cross-linking improves the emulsifying activity and emulsion stability of the cross-linked PPI-DPH.
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页码:95 / 99+136
相关论文
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