Preparation and properties of multiwall carbon nanotubes/carbon foam composites

被引:0
作者
Lin, Qilang [1 ]
Qu, Lijuan [1 ]
Luo, Bei [1 ]
Fang, Changqing [2 ]
Luo, Kun [3 ]
机构
[1] College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou,350116, China
[2] College of Printing and Packing Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xian,710048, China
[3] State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Nonferrous Metals and Specific Materials Processing, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin,541004, China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
X ray diffraction - Yarn - Foams - Mixtures - Thermogravimetric analysis - Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCN) - Compressive strength - Resins - Scanning electron microscopy;
D O I
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摘要
Multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)/carbon foam composites were prepared by direct pyrolysis of MWCNTs/cyanate ester (CE) resin mixtures. Pyrolysis behavior of the MWCNTs/CE resin mixtures was characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). In addition, physical and mechanical properties of the resultant pyrolysis products were studied. Results show that the pyrolysis products are the MWCNTs/carbon foam composites with an amorphous structure. The addition of WMCNTs results in an increase in the density of the composites and a decrease in their porosity. Moreover, the compressive strength of the composites as well as their thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity increase with an increase in the additive amount of WMCNTs from 0 to 1.0 wt.%. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.
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页码:177 / 182
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