Candidate Toroidal Electric Dipole Mode in the Spherical Nucleus 58Ni

被引:1
作者
von Neumann-Cosel, P. [1 ]
Nesterenko, V. O. [2 ,3 ]
Brandherm, I. [1 ]
Vishnevskiy, P. I. [2 ,4 ]
Reinhard, P. -g. [5 ]
Kvasil, J. [6 ]
Matsubara, H. [7 ,8 ]
Repko, A. [9 ]
Richter, A. [1 ]
Scheck, M. [10 ,11 ]
Tamii, A. [7 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
[2] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Lab Theoret Phys, Dubna 141980, Moscow, Russia
[3] State Univ Dubna, Dubna 141980, Moscow, Russia
[4] Inst Nucl Phys Almaty, Alma Ata, Kazakhstan
[5] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst fir Theoret Phys 2, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[6] Charles Univ Prague, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, CZ-18000 Prague 8, Czech Republic
[7] Osaka Univ, Res Ctr Nucl Phys, Osaka, Ibaraki 5670047, Japan
[8] Fujita Hlth Univ, Fac Radiol Technol, Aichi 4701192, Japan
[9] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Bratislava 84511, Slovakia
[10] Univ West Scotland, Sch Comp Engn & Phys Sci, Paisley PA1 2BE, Scotland
[11] Scottish Univ Phys Alliance, Glasgow 612 8QQ, Scotland
基金
英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
PARAMETRIZATION; DENSITIES; ISOSCALAR; FORCES; NI-58; STATE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.232502
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Dipole toroidal modes appear in many fields of physics. In nuclei, such a mode was predicted more than 50 years ago, but clear experimental evidence was lacking so far. Using a combination of high-resolution inelastic scattering experiments with photons, electrons, and protons, we identify for the first time candidates for toroidal dipole excitations in the nucleus 58 Ni and demonstrate that transverse electron scattering form factors represent a relevant experimental observable to prove their nature.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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