Beam Spot Size Measurement Technology and Application for D-T Neutron Source

被引:0
作者
Zhang K. [1 ]
Hou L. [1 ]
Chen H. [1 ]
Bao J. [1 ]
Su M. [2 ]
Ruan N. [2 ]
Zhao F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data, China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
[2] Institute of Special Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang
来源
Yuanzineng Kexue Jishu/Atomic Energy Science and Technology | 2020年 / 54卷 / 12期
关键词
Associated particle imaging; Beam spot size measurement; D-T neutron source; Position sensitive detector;
D O I
10.7538/yzk.2020.54.12.2289
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
As a high-energy neutron source, the D-T neutron generator has been used in the active detection technology of special nuclear materials. The time coincidence method can be used to achieve multi-mode imaging of the measured object, and the beam spot size of the neutron source is a very important factor that affects the imaging position resolution. Therefore, combined with the characteristics of D-T reaction and practical application environment, a method for n-α correlation coincidence measurement to determine the beam spot size of neutron source was developed. This method was used to measure the beam spot size of a small mobile neutron generator. The beam spot size obtained is (2.8±0.9) mm, which is consistent with the measurement result of about 3 mm obtained by direct observation with CCD camera, which proves that this method is feasible. This method can also be used to assist D-T neutron source beam tuning and beam spot size monitoring in associated particle imaging experiments. © 2020, Editorial Board of Atomic Energy Science and Technology. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2289 / 2295
页数:6
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
ALBERT B, PAUL H, LAURA T., Design of an associated particle imaging system, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 299, 1-3, pp. 458-462, (1990)
[2]  
CHEUL M S, YI K K, TAE J K, Et al., Fast neutron interrogation system development for the detection of explosive material, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 605, 1-2, pp. 65-68, (2009)
[3]  
MIHALCZO J, MULLENS J., Nuclear material identification system with imaging and gamma ray spectrometry for plutonium, highly enriched uranium, high explosives and other materials, ORNL/TM-2012/22, (2012)
[4]  
ALICIA L S., Materials and configuration from NMIS type neutron imaging and gamma spectroscopy, (2012)
[5]  
PAUL A H, MATTHEW A B, JAMES A M, Et al., Induced-fission imaging of nuclear material, INMM 51st Annual Meeting, (2010)
[6]  
QING J, BERNHARD L, JOE W, Et al., Development of a time tagged neutron source for SNM detection, Physics Procedia, 66, pp. 105-110, (2015)
[7]  
DAVID S K, STEVEN Z K, MARINA L, Et al., Characterization of an associated particle neutron generator with ZnO:Ga alpha -detector and active focusing, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 56, 3, pp. 1301-1305, (2009)
[8]  
ZHANG Kai, LUAN Guangyuan, CHEN Hongtao, Et al., Design and performance study of associated alpha particle detector, Atomic Energy Science and Technology
[9]  
Datasheet: Hamamatsu tube assembly H13700