This paper demonstrates the application of an integrated rotorcraft multidisciplinary design and optimisation framework;
deployed for the purpose of preliminary design and assessment of optimum regenerative powerplant configurations for rotorcraft applications. The proposed approach comprises a wide-range of individual modelling theories applicable to rotorcraft flight dynamics;
gas turbine engine performance and weight estimation as well as a physics-based stirred reactor model;
for the rapid estimation of various gas turbine gaseous emissions. A single-objective Particle Swarm Optimiser is coupled with the aforementioned rotorcraft design framework. The overall methodology is deployed for the design and optimisation of a reference multipurpose Twin-Engine-Light civil rotorcraft;
modelled after the Bo105 helicopter;
which employs two Rolls-Royce Allison 250-C20B turboshaft engines. Through the implementation of a single-objective optimisation strategy;
notionally based optimum engine design configurations are acquired in terms of engine weight;
mission fuel burn and mission gaseous emissions inventory at constant technology level. The acquired optimum regenerative engine configurations are subsequently deployed for the design of conceptual rotorcraft regenerative engine configurations;
targeting improved mission fuel economy;
enhanced payload-range capability as well as overall environmental impact;
while maintaining the respective rotorcraft airworthiness requirements. The proposed methodology essentially constitutes as an enabler for designing rotorcraft powerplants within realistic;
three-dimensional operations and towards realising their associated design trade-offs at mission level. © 2015;
Royal Aeronautical Society. All rights reserved;