Ant colony system algorithm for real-time globally optimal path planning of mobile robots

被引:90
作者
School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China [1 ]
不详 [2 ]
不详 [3 ]
机构
[1] School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University
[2] Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences
[3] School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham
来源
Zidonghua Xuebao | 2007年 / 3卷 / 279-285期
关键词
ACS algorithm; Dijkstra algorithm; Globally optimal path planning; MAKLINK graph; Mobile robot;
D O I
10.1360/aas-007-0279
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A novel method for the real-time globally optimal path planning of mobile robots is proposed based on the ant colony system (ACS) algorithm. This method includes three steps: the first step is utilizing the MAKLINK graph theory to establish the free space model of the mobile robot, the second step is utilizing the Dijkstra algorithm to find a sub-optimal collision-free path, and the third step is utilizing the ACS algorithm to optimize the location of the sub-optimal path so as to generate the globally optimal path. The result of computer simulation experiment shows that the proposed method is effective and can be used in the real-time path planning of mobile robots. It has been verified that the proposed method has better performance in convergence speed, solution variation, dynamic convergence behavior, and computational efficiency than the path planning method based on the genetic algorithm with elitist model.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 285
页数:6
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