Mechanism of vortex-induced vibration in two lock-in regions for truss girder sections

被引:2
作者
Shang, Congjie [1 ,2 ]
Xiang, Huoyue [1 ,2 ]
Bao, Yulong [2 ,3 ]
Li, Yongle [1 ,2 ]
Luo, Kou [4 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, State Key Lab Bridge Intelligent & Green Construct, Chengdu 611756, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Wind Engn Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[3] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Inst Smart City & Intelligent Transportat, Chengdu 611756, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[4] China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design, Wuhan 430050, Hubei, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Vortex-induced vibration; Truss girder; Two lock-in regions; Wind tunnel test; Numerical model; Time-frequency characteristic; INDUCED OSCILLATION; SUSPENSION BRIDGE; EXCITATION; CYLINDERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jweia.2024.105946
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The long-span bridge has a flexible structure and low damping. And the truss girder section is relatively blunt, which is prone to vortex-induced vibration(VIV). Initially, the wind tunnel tests are carried out at two scales to test the two lock-in regions of VIV for the truss girder. Then, the fluid-structure coupling analysis numerical model of the simplified two-dimensional(2-D) section of the truss girder is established, and the analysis results are compared with the experiment. Finally, the time-frequency characteristics of the aerodynamic lift and the wind speed at the movable monitoring points, further the meso-mechanism of the vortex evolution in two lock-in regions are analyzed. The results indicate that there are both twice key changes in the lift frequency components during the whole process of VIV in the two lock-in regions with the increase in amplitude, which are related to the change in flow pattern. VIV in the first lock-in region is self-excited by the coupling of the wake vortex of the bridge deck and the motion of the model. VIV in the second lock-in of VIV is self-excited by the impinging shear layer instability at the leading edge of the bridge deck and the motion of the model.
引用
收藏
页数:17
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