Microstructure evolution and high-temperature oxidation behavior of low-carbon MgO-C refractories with TiB2 addition

被引:4
作者
Liu, Jiangao [1 ]
Chen, Min [1 ]
Wang, Nan [1 ]
Sui, Xi [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Key Lab Ecol Met Multimet Mineral, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MgO-C refractories; Oxidation behavior; Microstructure; Phase evolution; TiB2; GRAPHITE; RESIN; PERFORMANCE; MECHANISMS; KINETICS; PHASE; AL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2024.10.338
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Combining the advantages of both containing-B compounds and containing-Ti compounds, a new TiB2 addition is proposed in MgO-C refractories. In this paper, the high-temperature oxidation behavior of low-carbon MgO-C refractories with TiB2 addition was investigated, especially the effect of microstructure and phase evolution on the high-temperature oxidation behavior was discussed. The results show that in the materials, TiB2 preferentially reacts with oxygen, forming TiCxN1-x, Mg3(BO3)2 and Mg2TiO4 ceramic phases, and catalyzing the decomposition of phenolic resin to form bamboo-like nanotubes and carbon nanospheres to bond aggregates and fill pores. Meanwhile, TiB2 also promotes the formation of regenerated MgO compact zone, hindering the diffusion of oxygen into the materials to improve the oxidation resistance. Compared with the blank control specimen and the specimen with B4C addition, the oxidation resistance increased by 243.4 % and 79.2 %, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:54791 / 54801
页数:11
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