Microstructure and mechanical properties of laminated Ti-TiBw/Ti composites fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing

被引:1
作者
Yi, Xiang [1 ]
Bai, Xingwang [1 ]
Yu, Runyao [1 ]
Zhou, Xiangman [2 ]
Li, Runsheng [3 ]
Li, Fazhi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ South China, Sch Mech Engn, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] China Three Gorges Univ, Coll Mech & Power Engn, Yichang 443002, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] China Univ Petr East China, Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China
关键词
Wire arc additive manufacturing; Microstructure; Mechanical properties; Laminated structure; Flux-cored wires; BEHAVIORS; TENSILE; ARCHITECTURE; DEPOSITION;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchar.2024.114512
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
To achieve the synergetic improvement of the strength and ductility of titanium matrix composites (TMCs), in this study, flux-cored wires were customized and combined with the wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) process to fabricate laminated Ti-TiBw/Ti composites. The diffusion behavior of the reinforcement during the WAAM deposition process was studied in detail. By optimizing the process parameters to regulate the distribution of the reinforcement, the composites presented a laminated structure on the macroscale and a nonuniform distributed network structure on the microscale. Compared with pure titanium, the ultimate tensile strengths and ductility of the laminated Ti-TiBw/Ti composites have both improved. The ultimate tensile strengths of the composites with 5 vol% and 10 vol% TiBw/Ti layers are 574 MPa and 663 MPa, respectively, and the fracture elongation are 27.74 % and 24.95 %, respectively. This heterogeneous structure of TMCs reconciles the contradiction between strength and ductility, mainly attributed to the strengthening effect of in-situ synthesized TiBw and the toughening effect of the laminated structure and the TiBw network structure.
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页数:12
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