Miniaturized Dual-Band Embedded NZI Metasurface Antenna with Front-to-Back Radiation Ratio Enhancement

被引:0
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作者
Dawar P. [1 ]
Abdalla M.A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Guru Tegh Bahadur Institute of Technology, Delhi
[2] Electromagnetic Waves Group, Department of Electronic Engineering, Military Technical College, Cairo
来源
Progress In Electromagnetics Research B | 2022年 / 95卷
关键词
Compilation and indexing terms; Copyright 2025 Elsevier Inc;
D O I
10.2528/PIERB22020404
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学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, a novel miniaturized dual-band embedded near-zero index (NZI) metasurface-based patch antenna is presented. A new methodology based on loading a narrowband microstrip patch antenna (resonating at 4.6 GHz) by a metasurface embedded in the middle of the antenna's substrate is introduced. The loaded antenna has a dual-band resonance of bandwidths of 15% and 43% at 2 GHz and 4.6 GHz, respectively. The metasurface layer is an array of square holes such that there is no hole below the patch. The metasurface layer is designed as a near-zero-refractive-index material (NZRIM). By controlling the phase re ection properties of the structure, the antenna gain is increased by 5.5 dB, original bandwidth increased ten times and the front-to-back ratio improved from 7 to 187. Also, footprint miniaturization of 56.5% with a maximum size of (1:9λ0)2 is obtained. To the best of the authors' knowledge, such enhancement is the largest to date. © 2022, Progress In Electromagnetics Research B. All Rights Reserved.
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页码:61 / 79
页数:18
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