Optimized control strategy based on dynamic redundancy for modular multilevel converter

被引:0
作者
Liu, Gaoren [1 ]
Xu, Zheng [1 ]
Xue, Yinglin [2 ]
Tang, Geng [1 ]
机构
[1] College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
[2] State Power Economic Research Institute, Beijing
来源
Gaodianya Jishu/High Voltage Engineering | 2014年 / 40卷 / 08期
关键词
Ac redundancy; Dc redundancy; Dynamic redundancy; Modular multilevel converter; Redundancy protection; Utilization ratio of sub-modules;
D O I
10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.2014.08.042
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to improve the utilization ratio of sub-modules and reduce the capacitor voltage stress on the sub-modules for modular multilevel converter, we proposed a control strategy of modular with redundant sub-modules based on dynamic redundancy. Considering the synthetical effects of the AC and DC system, we proposed two indexes, namely, the dynamic redundancy and the utilization ratio of the sub-modules. In this strategy, under the given working conditions, the reference value of the capacitor voltage is derived according to the maximum output voltage of each converter arm and the adjustable safety margin. This method can improve the flexibility of the converter, and enhance the fault ride-through capability of the system. Moreover, we built a model of two-terminal MMC-HVDC system in PSCAD/EMTDC, and analyzed several operation modes of the system. Simulation results show that, by using the proposed strategy, the redundancy of the converter is adjustable dynamically and the redundancy protection under fault conditions is valid without obvious fluctuation of any index. Hence, the proposed strategy is valid and feasible.
引用
收藏
页码:2564 / 2571
页数:7
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Marquardt R., Stromrichterschaltungen mit verteilten energiespeichern
  • [2] Xu Z., Tu Q., Guan M., Et al., pp. 4-10, (2012)
  • [3] Rohner S., Bernet S., Hiler M., Et al., Modulation, losses, and semiconductor requirements of modular multilevel converters, 57, 8, pp. 2633-2642, (2010)
  • [4] Wei Y., Wei Z., Sun G., Et al., New prospects of modular multilevel converter applied to voltage source converter high voltage direct current transmission, High Voltage Engineering, 38, 5, pp. 1243-1252, (2012)
  • [5] Wang S., Zhou X., Tang G., Et al., Modeling of modular multi-level voltage source converter, 31, 24, pp. 1-8, (2011)
  • [6] Zhao C., Liu X., Wang C., Et al., An optimized method for balancing sub-module voltages in modular multilevel converter
  • [7] Gemmell B., Dorn J., Retzmann D., Et al., Prospects of multilevel VSC technologies for power transmission, pp. 1-16, (2008)
  • [8] Guan M., Xu Z., Redundancy protection for sub-model faults in modular multilevel converter, Automation of Electric Power Systems, 35, 16, (2011)
  • [9] Son G.T., Lee H.J., Nam T.S., Et al., Design and control of a modular multilevel HVDC converter with redundant power modules for noninterruptible energy transfer, 27, 3, pp. 1611-1619, (2012)
  • [10] Tang G., Xu Z., Xue Y., Et al., Control design of multi-terminal HVDC based on modular multilevel converter, High Voltage Engineering, 39, 11, pp. 2773-2780, (2013)