HYDROGEN SILSESQUIOXANE;
PATTERNED MEDIA;
DOT ARRAYS;
FINE PIT;
FABRICATION;
RESIST;
D O I:
10.1143/JJAP.51.06FB02
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
We investigated the effects of developer and hydrogen silsesquioxane (HSQ) resist thickness in the formation of dot arrays with a pitch of < 18 x 18 nm(2) by using 30-keV electron beam (EB) lithography for bit patterned media (BPM). Optimum resist thickness and developer were investigated for the formation of fine dot arrays. We found that a 12-nm-thick HSQ resist was suitable to form fine dot patterns and the addition of NaCl into tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) could improve the development contrast (gamma-value) of HSQ (the highest is 9.7). By using the 12-nm-thick HSQ resist film and 2.3 wt% TMAH/4 wt% NaCl developer, we successfully fabricated very fine resist dot arrays with a dot size of < 10 nm and a pitch of 15 x 15 nm(2), which corresponds to a storage density of about 3 Tbit/in.(2) in BPM. (C) 2012 The Japan Society of Applied Physics