Influence of ageing of neodymium based Ziegler-Natta catalyst on butadiene polymerization

被引:0
作者
Mello, Ivana L. [1 ]
Soares, Bluma G. [1 ]
Coutinho, Fernanda M. B. [2 ,3 ]
Nunes, Denise S. S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Instituto de Macromoléculas, UFRJ
[2] Departamento de Processos Químicos, UERJ
[3] Departamento de Processos Químicos, Instituto de Química, Pavilhão Haroido Lisboa da Cunha, CEP: 20559-900, Rio de Janeiro, RJ
来源
Polimeros | 2007年 / 17卷 / 01期
关键词
Catalyst ageing; High-cispolybutadiene; Neodymium; Ziegler-Natta catalyst;
D O I
10.1590/s0104-14282007000100014
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Catalysts aged for different time periods (0, 5, 15, 40, 80 and 160 days) and different temperatures (10, 25 and 40°C) were tested in the cis-1,4 polymerization of 1,3-butadiene. The catalytic activity and polymer characteristics (molecular weight and microstructure) were evaluated. The results showed that the catalyst ageing did not affect the polymer microstructure. The cis-1,4 content remained at 98%, trans-1,4 at 1,4% and vinyl units at 0,6%. However, the catalysts aged for 40 days produced polybutadienes with higher molecular weight. Also observed was a tendency to an increased polymerization conversion by the catalysts aged at 25°C.
引用
收藏
页码:62 / 66
页数:4
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Nunes D.S.S., Coutinho F.M.B., Mello I.L., Polí meros, Cience. Tecnol, 15, (2005)
[2]  
Mello I.L., Coutinho F.M.B., Nunes D.S.S., Soares B.G., Costa M.A.S., Maria L.C.S., Quím. Nova, 27, (2004)
[3]  
Wilson D.J., Makromol. Chem., Macromol. Symp, 66, (1993)
[4]  
Mello I.L., Coutinho F.M.B., Nunes D.S.S., Soares B.G., Costa M.A.S., Maria L.C.S., Eur. Polym. J, 40, (2004)
[5]  
Jenkins D.K., Wilson D., J. - Polym. Bull, 34, (1995)
[6]  
Rocha T.C.J., Efeito de doadores de elétrons na polimerização de butadieno com catalisadores àbase de neodímio, (2004)
[7]  
Pires N.M., Coutinho F.M.B., Costa M.A.S., Eur. Polym. J, 40, (2004)
[8]  
Oehme A., Gebauer U., Gehrke K., J. Mol. Catal, 82, (1993)
[9]  
Wilson D.J., J. Polym. Sci.
[10]  
Part A: Polym. Chem, 33, (1995)