Microbes in Health and Disease: Human Gut Microbiota

被引:0
作者
Hu, Chenlin [1 ]
Shen, Hong [2 ]
机构
[1] College of Pharmacy, University of Houston, Houston, 77204, TX
[2] Donghu Experimental Station of Lake Ecosystems, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan
来源
Applied Sciences (Switzerland) | 2024年 / 14卷 / 23期
关键词
disease; gut microbiota; gut–brain axis; human health; immunity; metabolism; microbe; role;
D O I
10.3390/app142311354
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Humans and microbes (e.g., bacteria, fungi, and microalgae) have coexisted and coevolved toward reciprocal adaptation. As omics technologies have rapidly advanced, the relevance of microbes to human health and disease as well as other fields has been progressively unraveled. This review focuses on the human gut microbiota, which is an emerging focus of microbiological research. This review synthesizes recent advances in exploring the fundamentals and multiple functions of the human gut microbiota and its associations with human health and diseases as well as microbiota-targeted therapies. © 2024 by the authors.
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