The Evolution of Vector Network Analyzers to Provide Precision Vector Spectrum Analysis for 6G Applications

被引:1
作者
Dunsmore, Joel P. [1 ]
Teyssier, Jean-Pierre [1 ]
机构
[1] Keysight Technol, Santa Rosa, CA 95403 USA
关键词
6G mobile communication; Microwave measurement; Phase measurement; Network analyzers; Gain measurement; Vectors; Loss measurement; Time measurement; Scattering parameters; Spectral analysis;
D O I
10.1109/MMM.2024.3438711
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Vector network analyzers (VNAs) have been around since the 1950s in various forms. Typically they were used to measure linear characteristics of devices, such as filters and amplifiers, normally in the form of S-parameters, and at that time were limited to measuring gain, phase, and return loss.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 90
页数:14
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