Statistical characterization of pultruded composites with natural fiber reinforcements - Part A: Fabrication

被引:13
作者
Lackey, Ellen [1 ]
Vaughan, James G. [1 ]
Inamdar, Kapil [1 ]
Hancock, Brittany [1 ]
机构
[1] University of Mississippi, School of Engineering, University
关键词
Composites; Hemp; Pultrusion;
D O I
10.1080/15440470801894057
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The objectives of this research are to demonstrate the feasibility of using the cost-effective pultrusion process to manufacture high quality polymeric composites using natural fiber reinforcements (NFR) and to quantify mechanical property variability for these composites. Natural fiber reinforcements offer value added properties such as the beneficial environmental impact of these renewable resources and the less abrasive nature of the fibers for reduced tool wear and less skin irritation for workers. These initial pultrusion experiments utilized hybrid reinforcement of E-glass with hemp yarn or woven fabric. Statistical methods prescribed in Mil-HDBK-17-1E have been used to analyze the material property data to quantify the variability in properties of these composites. © 2007 by The Haworth Press, Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:73 / 87
页数:14
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
Aziz S., Et al., Modified Polyester Resins for Natural Fibre Composites, Composites Science and Technology, 65, pp. 525-535, (2005)
[2]  
Beckwith S., Natural Fiber Reinforcement Materials: Lower Cost Technology for Composites Applications, Composites Fabrication, 53, pp. 12-16, (2003)
[3]  
Bisanda E.T.N., The Effect of Alkali Treatment on the Adhesion Characteristics of Sisal Fibers, Applied Composite Materials, 7, pp. 331-339, (2000)
[4]  
Biswas S., Srikanth G., Nangia S., Development of Natural Fibre Composites in India, Proceedings of Composites 2001-CFA (Composites Fabricators Association), (2001)
[5]  
Brouwer W.D., Natural Fibre Composites: Where Can Flax Compete with Glass?, SAMPE Journal, 36, 6, pp. 18-23, (2000)
[6]  
Chand N., Jain D., Effect of Sisal Fibre Orientation on Electrical Properties of Sisal Fibre Reinforced Epoxy Composites, Composites: Part A, 36, pp. 594-602, (2005)
[7]  
Clark R.A., Ansell M.P., Jute and Glass Fibre Hybrid Laminates, Journal of Materials Science, 21, pp. 269-276, (1986)
[8]  
D'Almeida J.R.M., Analysis of Cost and Flexural Strength Performance of Natural Fiber-Polyester Composites, Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering, 40, 2, pp. 205-215, (2001)
[9]  
Dansiri N., Yanumet N., Ellis J., Ishida H., Resin Transfer Molding of Natural Fiber Reinforced Polybenzoxazine Composites, Polymer Composites, 23, 3, pp. 352-360, (2002)
[10]  
Uma D., Bhagawan S.S., Thomas S., Mechanical Properties of Pineapple Leaf Fiber-Reinforced Polyester Composites, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 64, pp. 1739-1748, (1997)