An analysis of the standardization process of electric vehicle recharging systems

被引：0
作者：
Bakker, Sjoerd [1 ]
Trip, Jan Jacob [1 ]
机构：
[1] Delft University of Technology, Jaffalaan 9, BX Delft
来源：
Green Energy and Technology | 2015年 / 203卷
关键词：
E-mobility; Infrastructure; Recharging systems; The Netherlands; Vehicle;
D O I：
10.1007/978-3-319-13194-8_3
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Electric vehicles of various manufacturers are being deployed throughout Europe. To recharge these vehicles, an infrastructure of rechargers is needed to enable charging at both private and public parking facilities. Throughout Europe, different charging protocols, plug designs and billing systems have been developed and introduced. In this chapter, the authors describe these standards and analyse the current situation in north-western Europe regarding the installed equipment and initiatives to realize national and international interoperability between currently isolated networks of chargers. The authors conclude that there is a problematic tension between early attempts to define national standards and the eventual need for international interoperability to enable cross-border travel with electric vehicles. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015.
引用
收藏
页码：55 / 71
页数：16
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [1] Bakker S., Trip J.J., Policy options to support the adoption of electric vehicles in the urban environment, Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 25, pp. 18-23, (2013)
  • [2] Brown S., Pyke D., Steenhof P., Electric vehicles: The role and importance of standards in an emerging market, Energy Policy, 38, 7, pp. 3797-3806, (2010)
  • [3] Clean Fuel Infrastructure Rules Agreed by the Council and the European Parliament, (2014)
  • [4] Dimitropoulos A., Rietveld P., Van Ommeren J.N., Consumer valuation of changes in driving range: A meta-analysis, Transportation Research Part A, 55, pp. 27-45, (2013)
  • [5] Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Deployment of Alternative Fuels Infrastructure, (2013)
  • [6] A Notification under Article 12 of Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012, (2014)
  • [7] Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets—Conductive charging of electric vehicles—Part 2: Dimensional compatibility and interchangeability requirements for a.c. pin and contact-tube accessories, IEC, pp. 62196-62202, (2011)
  • [8] Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets—Conductive charging of electric vehicles—Part 1: General requirements, IEC, pp. 62196-62201, (2014)
  • [9] Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets—Conductive charging of electric vehicles—Part 3: Dimensional compatibility and interchangeability requirements for d.c. and a.c./d.c. pin and contact-tube vehicle couplers, IEC, pp. 62196-62203, (2014)
  • [10] Knox J., Cooperation on Emobility Standardization, (2013)
12