Distributed Bayesian fault diagnosis of jump Markov systems in wireless sensor networks

被引:4
作者
Snoussi, Hichem [1 ]
Richard, Cédric [1 ]
机构
[1] ICD, LM2S, University of Technology of Troyes, Troyes, 10000, 12, rue Marie Curie
关键词
Collaborative sensor network; Online change detection; Rao-blackwellised particle filter; RB-CPF;
D O I
10.1504/IJSNET.2007.012990
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A Bayesian distributed online change detection algorithm is proposed for monitorin a dynamical system by a wireless sensor network. The proposed solution relies on modellin the system dynamics by a jump Markov system with a finite set of states, including the abrup change behaviour. For each discrete state, an observed system is assumed to evolve accordin to a state-space model. The collaborative strategy ensures the efficiency and the robustnes of the data processing, while limiting the required communications bandwith. An efficien Rao-Blackwellised Collaborative Particle Filter (RB-CPF) is proposed to estimate the a posterior probability of the discrete states of the observed systems. The Rao-Blackwellisation procedur combinesaSequential Monte-Carlo (SMC) filter with a bank of distributed Kalman filters. Inorde to prolong the sensor network lifetime, only few active (leader) nodes are selected according to spatio-temporal selection protocol. This protocol is based on a trade-off between error propagation communications constraints and information content complementarity of distributed data. Onl sufficient statistics are communicated between leader nodes and their collaborators. © 2007 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 127
页数:9
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