Sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis L.): An emerging source of nutrients, omega-3 fatty acid and phytochemicals

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作者
Goyal, Ankit [1 ]
Tanwar, Beenu [2 ]
Kumar Sihag, Manvesh [3 ]
Sharma, Vivek [4 ]
机构
[1] Department of Dairy Chemistry, Mansinhbhai Institute of Dairy and Food Technology, Mehsana,Gujarat,384002, India
[2] Department of Dairy Technology, Mansinhbhai Institute of Dairy and Food Technology, Mehsana,Gujarat,384002, India
[3] Department of Dairy Chemistry, College of Dairy Science, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhianaw,Punjab,384002, India
[4] Dairy Chemistry Division, National Dairy Research Institute (ICAR-NDRI), Karnal,Haryana, India
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Safety engineering - Food products - Oils and fats - Nutrients;
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摘要
Sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis) (SI) is an oleaginous plant producing oil and protein-rich seeds. It has been cultivated for centuries and is native to the tropical rainforest of the Amazon region of South America including parts of Peru and northwestern Brazil. At present, SI seeds are emerging as a potential source of macro- and micronutrients, α-linolenic acid and phytochemicals. This review attempts to elucidate the nutrients, phytonutrients, safety, toxicity, health benefits and food applications of SI seed. Recent scientific studies have associated the consumption of SI seed/oil with reduced risk of chronic inflammatory diseases. However, lack of awareness and in-depth understanding has resulted in it being neglected both at the consumer and industrial level. In all, SI is an underutilized and undervalued oleaginous crop which not only has the potential to mitigate food and nutritional insecurity but also offers humongous opportunities for the development of novel value-added food products. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
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