Preparation and characteristics of Ti-Al based alloy porous material
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作者:
Huang, Hujun
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机构:
State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Huang, Hujun
[1
]
He, Yuehui
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机构:
State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
He, Yuehui
[1
]
Jiang, Yao
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机构:
State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Jiang, Yao
[1
]
Huang, Baiyun
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机构:
State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Huang, Baiyun
[1
]
Xu, Nanping
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机构:
Membrane Science and Technology Research Center, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Xu, Nanping
[2
]
机构:
[1] State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
[2] Membrane Science and Technology Research Center, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China
来源:
Cailiao Yanjiu Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Materials Research
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2007年
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21卷
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04期
Ti-Al based alloy porous materials were fabricated through cold pressing and pressureless sintering of Ti/Al elemental powder mixtures. The influence of Al content on the swelling behavior, pore structure properties and pore formation mechanism were investigated in detail. The results show that swelling effect and pore formation take place because of the different diffusivities of Ti and Al during reaction sintering. The swelling and porosity increase with increasing of the Al content, but when the Al content (mass fraction) exceeds 60%, the swelling begins to suppress and the porosity begins to decrease. The prime reason for the pore formation is considered to be the existence of the porosity in green compacts and Kirkendall effect in the process of reactive synthesis.