Preparation of cellulose graft poly(butyl methacrylate) copolymers by homogeneous ATRP

被引:0
作者
Maimaiti, Halidan [1 ]
Arken, Kalbinur [1 ]
Wumaier, Minawar [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Chemistry and Chemical Industry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, Xinjiang
来源
Huagong Xuebao/CIESC Journal | 2014年 / 65卷 / 03期
关键词
Butyl methacrylate; Cellulose; Graft copolymerization; Homogeneous ATRP; Hydrophobicity;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.03.048
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Cellulose graft poly(butyl methacrylate) copolymers (Cellulose-g-PBMA) were prepared by homogeneous atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) process. Cellulose chloroacetate(Cellulose-ClAc), as macroinitiator, was synthesized first by direct acylation of cotton pulp cellulose with chloroacetyl chloride (ClC2OCl) in cellulose/LiCl/DMAc solution. Thereafter, Cellulose-ClAc was used for the ATRP of BMA (butyl methacrylate) mediated by the FeCl2/four-dimethyl aminopyridine (DMAP) catalytic system. Acylation reaction and grafting polymerization conditions, such as reaction time, reaction temperature and ratio of reactants were investigated. The hydrophobicity of Cellulose-g-PBMA copolymer was studied with contact angle measurements. Cellulose-ClAc and Cellulose-g-PBMA were characterized by means of FTIR, NMR, SEM, TEM, AFM. Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) was used to analyze the characteristics of the activity of polymerization. © All Rights Reserved.
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页码:1111 / 1117
页数:6
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