Adaptive energy-aware Cluster Based Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

被引：0
作者：
Hakimifar, Fatemeh [1 ]
Hosseini-Seno, Seyed-Amin [2 ]
Moattar, Mohammad Hossein [3 ]
Al-Dala'in, Thair [4 ]
Budiarto, Rahmat [1 ]
机构：
[1] Department of Computer Engineering, Payamnoor University of Sari
[2] Computer Network Research Laboratory, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
[3] Department of Software Engineering, Islamic Azad University of Mashhad
[4] College of Computer Science and Information Technology, Al Baha University
来源：
Telkomnika (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) | 2015年 / 13卷 / 02期
关键词：
CBRP; Cluster formation algorithm; Relative mobility; Residual energy; Routing in MANETs;
D O I：
10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v13i2.1438
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Due to the downside characteristics of Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) such as dynamic topology and energy consumption and control overhead, network clustering is one of the promising solutions. Cluster Based Routing Protocol (CBRP) is a robust and scalable routing protocol for MANETs. Clustering formation algorithm used in CBRP is a variation of simple lowest-ID algorithm in which the node with a lowest ID among its neighbors is elected as the Cluster head. Neglecting mobility and energy for selecting cluster head is one of the weakness points of the algorithm. In order to increase stability of the network and to prevent re-clustering an adaptive energy-aware Cluster Based Routing Protocol (AECBRP) is proposed. Two algorithms have been introduced in AECBRP as enhancement to the CBRP: improving the cluster formation algorithm by considering relative mobility, residual energy and connectivity degree metrics, and add in an efficient cluster maintenance algorithm based on the aggregate energy metric of cluster head. Using NS-2 we evaluate the rate of cluster-head changes, the normalization routing overhead and the packet delivery ratio. Comparisons denote that the proposed AECBRP has better performances with respect to the original CBRP and Cross-CBRP.
引用
收藏
页码：711 / 721
页数：10
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] Quispe L.E., Galan L.M., Behavior of Ad Hoc routing protocols, analyzed for emergency and rescue scenarios, on a real urban area, Expert Systems with Applications Journal, 41, pp. 2565-2573, (2013)
  • [2] Pang K.L., Qin Y., The Performance Comparison of Flat Routing and hierarchical Routing in Ad hoc Wireless Networks in the Presence of Faulty Nodes, Proceedings of the 4th International Conference On Mobile Technology, Applications, And Systems And The 1st International Symposium On Computer Human Interaction In Mobile Technology, pp. 139-144, (2007)
  • [3] Sethi S., Et al., A Robust cluster Based Routing Protocol for MANET, Proceeding of the 2011 International Conference on Communication, Computing & Security, pp. n26-n31, (2011)
  • [4] Dana A., Hajhosseini M., A Secure Cross-Layer Design of Clustering-Based Routing Protocol for MANET, Advances in Computer Science and Engineering, 6, pp. 435-442, (2008)
  • [5] Hakimifar F., Et al., An Efficient Cluster-based Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Proceedings of International Conference Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Informatics (EECSI 2014), pp. 476-481, (2014)
  • [6] Tao G.B.J., Et al., ECBRP: An Efficient Cluster-Based Routing Protocol for Real-Time Multimedia Streaming, MANETs, 61, 2, pp. 283-302, (2011)
  • [7] Hosseini Seno S.A., Et al., Management of Energy Consumption on Cluster Based Routing Protocol for MANET, IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems, E93-D, 3, pp. 550-559, (2010)
  • [8] Ephremides A., Et al., A Design Concept for Reliable Mobile Radio Networks with Frequency Hopping Signaling, Proceedings of the IEEE, 75, pp. 56-73, (1987)
  • [9] Gerla M., Tsai J.T.C., Multicluster, mobile, multimedia radio network, Journal of Wireless Networks, 1, 3, pp. 255-265, (1995)
  • [10] Ohta T., Et al., An Adaptive Multihop Clustering Scheme for Highly Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Proceedings of the 6th ISADS'03, Apr, (2003)
12