Development of a continuum robot for colonoscopy

被引:0
作者
Hu, Haiyan [1 ]
Li, Mantian [1 ]
Wang, Pengfei [1 ]
Feng, Yuan [1 ]
Sun, Lining [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, Harbin Institute of Technology
关键词
Colonoscopy; Continuum robot; Kinematics; Redundant actuation;
D O I
10.3772/j.issn.1006-6748.2009.02.001
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A novel continuum robot for colonoscopy is presented. The aim is to develop a robot for colonoscopy which can provide the same functions as conventional colonoscope, but much less pain and discomfort for patient. In contrast to traditional rigid-link robot, the robot features a continuous backbone with no joints. The continuum robot is 300 mm in total length and 12 mm in diameter that is less than the average diameter of human colon (20 mm). The robot has a total of 4 DOF (degrees of freedom) and is actuated remotely by 6 hybrid step motors through super-elastic NiTi wires. Its shape can be changed with high dexterity, therefore ensuring its adaptability to the tortuous shape of human colon. The mechanical structure, kinematics and DSP-based control system are discussed; prototype experiments are carried out to validate the kinematics model and to show the motion performances.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 119
页数:4
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] Kim B., Lee S., Park J.H., Et al., Design and fabrication of a locomotive mechanism for capsule-type endoscopes using shape memory alloys (SMAs), IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, 10, 1, pp. 77-86, (2005)
  • [2] Mi Z.N., Qian J.W., Mi Z.W., Et al., Study on active drive system for colonoscope, High Technology Letters, 7, 4, pp. 77-80, (2001)
  • [3] Iddan G., Meron G., Glukhovsky A., Et al., Wireless capsule endoscopy, Nature, 405, 6785, (2000)
  • [4] Wang K.D., Yan G.Z., Jiang P.P., Et al., A wireless robotic endoscope for gastrointestine, IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 24, 1, pp. 206-210, (2008)
  • [5] Slatkin A.B., Burdick J., Grundfest W., The development of a robotic endoscope, Proceedings of the 1995 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, pp. 162-171, (1995)
  • [6] Reynaerts D., Peirs J., Brussel H.V., Shape memory micro-actuation for a gastro-intestinal intervention system, Sensors and Actuators A: physical, 77, 2, pp. 157-166, (1999)
  • [7] Lee Y.P., Kim B., Lee M.G., Et al., Locomotive mechanism design and fabrication of biomimetic micro robot using shape memory alloy, Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 5007-5012, (2004)
  • [8] Dario P., Carrozza M.C., Lencioni L., Et al., A micro robotic system for colonoscopy, Proceedings of the 1997 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 1567-1572, (1997)
  • [9] Phee L., Menciassi A., Gorini S., Et al., An innovative locomotion principle for minirobots moving in the gastrointestinal tract, Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 1125-1130, (2002)
  • [10] Robinson G., Davies J.B.C., Continuum robots - A state of the art, Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 2849-2854, (1999)