Quantum algorithm for discrete logarithm over ZN

被引:0
作者
Fu, Xiang-Qun [1 ]
Bao, Wan-Su [1 ]
Wang, Shuai [2 ]
机构
[1] PLA Information Engineering University
[2] Unit 73671, Liu'an
来源
Jisuanji Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Computers | 2014年 / 37卷 / 05期
关键词
Discrete logarithm; Information security; Network security; Public-key crypto; Quantum algorithm; Quantum Fourier transform; Quantum gate;
D O I
10.3724/SP.J.1016.2014.01058
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
By applying multiple Fourier transform and variable transform, a quantum algorithm for discrete logarithm problem over ZN is presented. The relationship between order r and success probability is quantitatively characterized, where r is the order of the selective element. Particularly, when r is a prime number, the success probability is close to 1 and the scale of elementary quantum gates is O(L3), where L=[log N]+1. The new algorithm doesn't need to perform inverse quantum Fourier transform on |f(x1, x2)>, which is superior to the existing algorithm.
引用
收藏
页码:1058 / 1062
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]  
Bennett C.H., Brassard G., Quantum cryptography: Public-key distribution and coin tossing, Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computers, Systems, and Signal Processing, pp. 175-179, (1984)
[2]  
Zhang Y., Lu K., Gao Y.-H., Quantum algorithms and quantum-inspired algorithms, Chinese Journal of Computers, 36, 9, pp. 1835-1842, (2013)
[3]  
Wan S.-S., Chen H.-W., Cao R.-J., An analogic selection storing algorithm for synthesis of reversible logic circuits, Chinese Journal of Computers, 33, 12, pp. 2343-2352, (2010)
[4]  
Bao W.-S., Song Z., Zhong P.-C., Fu X.-Q., Quantum mechanical meet-in-middle algorithm for subset sum problem, Acta Electronica Sinica, 39, 1, pp. 128-132, (2011)
[5]  
Deutsch D., Jozsa R., Rapid solution of problems by quantum computation, Proceedings of the Royal Society A, 439, 1907, pp. 553-558, (1992)
[6]  
Shor P.W., Polynomial-time algorithms for prime factorization and discrete logarithms on a quantum computer, SIAM Journal on Computing, 26, 5, pp. 1484-1509, (1997)
[7]  
Grover L.K., A fast quantum mechanics algorithm for database search, Proceeding of the 28th ACM Symposium on Theory of Computation, pp. 212-219, (1996)
[8]  
Wang X., Bao W.-S., Fu X.-Q., A quantum algorithm for searching a target solution of fixed weight, Chinese Science Bulletin, 56, 6, pp. 484-488, (2011)
[9]  
Fu X.-Q., Bao W.-S., Zhou C., Song Z., t-bit semiclassical quantum Fourier transform, Chinese Science Bulletin, 57, 6, pp. 119-124, (2012)
[10]  
Nielsen M.A., Chuang I.L., Quantum Computation and Quantum Information, (2000)