Study on the Impacts of Urban Density on the Travel Demand Using GIS Spatial Analysis

被引:2
|
作者
PENG, Hu [1 ]
LU, Huapu [1 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Transportation Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
关键词
Distance measurement - Urban planning;
D O I
10.1016/S1570-6672(07)60033-6
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Urban density is one of the most important factors for the assessment of travel demand. It not only reflects the intensity of travel demand but also provides an effective method to quantify the influencing factors of travel demand. In this paper, two cities, Dalian and Shenyang, have been selected for case study. GIS spatial analysis technique has been introduced to analyze the average characteristics of general density, urban densities and their spatial difference. According to the characteristics of travel demand, urban densities have been divided into single density and composite density. Then spatial analysis method and spatial statistics method have been used to study the influence of urban densities on the occurrence, distance, time, and mode of travel. It has been concluded that different urban densities have certain effect on different travel demand, and within certain threshold, there is an obvious monotonous relationship between urban density and travel demand. © 2007 China Association for Science and Technology.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 95
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Neural network for travel demand forecast using GIS and remote sensing
    Dantas, A
    Yamamoto, K
    Lamar, MV
    Yamashita, Y
    IJCNN 2000: PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE-INNS-ENNS INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE ON NEURAL NETWORKS, VOL IV, 2000, : 435 - 440
  • [22] Urban density: Concepts, data and GIS analysis
    Ottens, HFL
    Harts, JJ
    GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION - FROM RESEARCH TO APPLICATION THROUGH COOPERATION, VOLS 1 AND 2, 1996, : 611 - 620
  • [23] Alignment analysis of urban railways based on passenger travel demand
    Andersen, J. L. E.
    Landex, A.
    COMPUTERS IN RAILWAYS XII: COMPUTER SYSTEM DESIGN AND OPERATION IN RAILWAYS AND OTHER TRANSIT SYSTEMS, 2010, 114 : 337 - 348
  • [24] Analysis of Urban Residents' Travel Demand Based on Multiple Data
    Qin, Xiao-min
    INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MECHANICAL, ELECTRONIC AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (ICMEIT 2018), 2018, : 645 - 650
  • [25] Urban density and spatial planning: The unforeseen impacts of Dutch devolution
    Claassens, Jip
    Koomen, Eric
    Rouwendal, Jan
    PLOS ONE, 2020, 15 (10):
  • [26] Assessing the spatial distribution of urban parks using GIS
    Oh, Kyushik
    Jeong, Seunghyun
    LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING, 2007, 82 (1-2) : 25 - 32
  • [27] Urban Micro-circulation Bus Planning Based on Temporal and Spatial Travel Demand
    Du, Bowen
    Qiao, Yanan
    Zhao, Jiejie
    Sun, Leilei
    Lv, Weifeng
    Huang, Runhe
    2019 IEEE SMARTWORLD, UBIQUITOUS INTELLIGENCE & COMPUTING, ADVANCED & TRUSTED COMPUTING, SCALABLE COMPUTING & COMMUNICATIONS, CLOUD & BIG DATA COMPUTING, INTERNET OF PEOPLE AND SMART CITY INNOVATION (SMARTWORLD/SCALCOM/UIC/ATC/CBDCOM/IOP/SCI 2019), 2019, : 981 - 988
  • [28] Using GIS for analysis of urban systems
    Du G.
    GeoJournal, 2000, 52 (3) : 213 - 221
  • [29] Analysis of patterns of spatial occupancy in urban open space using behaviour maps and GIS
    Barbara Goličnik Marušić
    URBAN DESIGN International, 2011, 16 : 36 - 50
  • [30] Spatial Variation Analysis of Urban Air Pollution Using GIS: A Land Use Perspective
    Zou B.
    Xu S.
    Zhang J.
    Wuhan Daxue Xuebao (Xinxi Kexue Ban)/Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2017, 42 (02): : 216 - 222