Compound effect of inlet restrictor and counter-flow configuration on flow boiling characteristics in mini-channels under electric field

被引:0
作者
Zhang, Jinxin [1 ]
Luo, Xiaoping [1 ]
Feng, Zhenfei [2 ]
机构
[1] South China Univ Technol, Sch Mech & Automot Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Guangxi Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Mini-channel; Flow boiling; Electric field; Inlet restrictor; Counter-flow; PRESSURE-DROP CHARACTERISTICS; CONDENSATION HEAT-TRANSFER; DIFFERENT ORIENTATIONS; MICROCHANNELS; ENHANCEMENT; PERFORMANCE; EVAPORATOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2024.125165
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Micro/mini-channel with increasing heat transfer performance and decreasing temperature uniformity are very important for microelectronic cooling challenges. In this study, two novel mini-channels, the mini-channel with inlet restrictor (IRMC) and counter-flow mini-channel with inlet restrictor (CIRMC), are designed for this purpose. The pin electrodes are used to create non-uniform electric field. This study experimentally investigates the impact of inlet restrictor and counter-flow configuration on micro/mini-channel flow boiling of R141b under electric field. The results show that inlet restrictor significantly improves flow boiling performance for minichannels, especially at high heat flux conditions, and improves the electric field effect on heat transfer enhancement. The heat transfer enhancement ratios achieved by combination of inlet restrictor and electric field can reach 2.05. Counter-flow configuration can maintain lower temperature uniformity. The compound effect of electric field and counter-flow configuration considerably improves flow boiling heat transfer in min-channels. In comparison to conventional parallel-flow mini-channel (CPMC) without electric field, CIRMC with electric field has a maximum enhancement ratio of 2.88 at heat flux of 8.2 kW/m2. This research will provide a guiding principle for the application of active and passive enhancement techniques into micro/mini-channel.
引用
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页数:17
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