Cross section changing growth phenomenon of Sn whisker in Sn-3.8Ag-0.7Cu-1.0Er lead-free solder

被引:0
|
作者
Hao, Hu [1 ]
Shi, Yaowu [1 ]
Xia, Zhidong [1 ]
Lei, Yongping [1 ]
Guo, Fu [1 ]
Li, Xiaoyan [1 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Advanced Materials Processing Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
来源
Jinshu Xuebao/ Acta Metallurgica Sinica | 2009年 / 45卷 / 02期
关键词
Oxidation - Erbium alloys - Silver alloys - Tin alloys - Binary alloys - Strain energy - Crystal whiskers - Ternary alloys - Copper alloys;
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摘要
Large sized ErSn3 particles precipitated in the Sn-3.8Ag-0.7Cu-1.0Er solder alloy are oxidized when exposed in air, and it was found that Sn whiskers can rapidly grow on the oxidized ErSn3. During aging at room temperature, a few rod-like Sn whiskers were observed and their diameter could be gradually changed. During aging at 150C, a great number of needle-like Sn whiskers were observed and their diameter could be also changed step by step. A model, in which the volume strain energy is not a constant during oxidation of ErSn3, was suggested to explain the observed results.
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页码:199 / 203
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