Multipurpose organically modified carbon nanotubes: From functionalization to nanotube composites

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作者
Georgakilas, Vasilios [1 ]
Bourlinos, Athanasios [1 ]
Gournis, Dimitrios [2 ]
Tsoufis, Theodoras [2 ]
Trapalis, Christos [1 ]
Mateo-Alonso, Aurelio [3 ]
Prato, Maurizio [3 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Materials Science, N.C.S.R. Demokritos, GR-15310 Agia Paraskevi Athens, Greece
[2] Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece
[3] Center of Excellence for Nanostructured Materials (CENMAT), Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Universita di Trieste, Piazzale Europa 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy
来源
Journal of the American Chemical Society | 2008年 / 130卷 / 27期
关键词
We show that covalent functionalization of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition is a powerful method for enhancing the ability to process CNTs and facilitating the preparation of hybrid composites, which is achieved solely by mixing. CNTs were functionalized with phenol groups, providing stable dispersions in a range of polar solvents, including water. Additionally, the functionalized CNTs could easily be combined with polymers and layered aluminosilicate clay minerals to give homogeneous, coherent, transparent CNT thin films and gels. © 2008 American Chemical Society;
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页码:8733 / 8740
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