Effect of attapulgite suspensions on PM2.5 emission of coal combustion in CFB

被引:0
作者
Chen, Huichao [1 ]
Wu, Wei [1 ]
Liang, Cai [1 ]
Zeng, Xiaoqiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, Jiangsu Province
来源
Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering | 2015年 / 35卷 / 17期
关键词
Attapulgite; Circulating fluidized bed (CFB); Particle aggregation; PM[!sub]2.5[!/sub; Suspension;
D O I
10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.17.015
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Fine particles (PM2.5) emission behavior was investigated in a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) with attapulgite suspensions spraying into the flue gas. The effects of flow rate of attapulgite suspensions, gas-liquid ratio and attapulgite mass fraction on PM2.5 emission were studied in a CFB where coal of 0.6-1.5 mm was combusted at a temperature of 900℃. Morphology analysis and element migration features of the collected particle samples were analyzed. The results show that spraying attapulgite suspensions into flue gas can effectively reduce PM2.5 emission. Both the PM2.5 number density and mass density decrease with the increase in flow rate of attapulgite suspensions and mass fraction of attapulgite in the suspensions. A trend of shift in particle size can be observed from submicron particles to supermicron ones. Increasing gas-liquid ratio was in favor of particle aggregation leading to decrease in PM2.5 emission. Based on PM2.5 particle size distribution, morphology analysis and element migration features, a conclusion can be drawn that spraying attapulgite suspensions helps to promote particle aggregation and effectively reduce PM2.5 emission during coal combustion in CFB. © 2015 Chin. Soc. for Elec. Eng.
引用
收藏
页码:4408 / 4416
页数:8
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] Lu J., Li D., Experimental study on PM10, PM<sub>2.5</sub>, PM1 emission features influenced by different conditions in pulverized coal combustion, Proceedings of the CSEE, 26, 20, pp. 103-107, (2006)
  • [2] Strand M., Pagels J., Szpila A., Et al., Fly ash penetration through electrostatic precipitator and flue gas condenser in a 6 MW biomass fired boiler, Energy & Fuels, 16, 6, pp. 1499-1506, (2002)
  • [3] Yue Y., Chen L., Cao Q., Et al., Experimental study on characteristics of particulate matter size distribution and trace elements enrichment in emissions from a pulverized coal-fired boiler, Proceedings of the CSEE, 25, 18, pp. 74-79, (2005)
  • [4] Senior C.L., Bool L.E., Srinivasachar S., Et al., Pilot scale study of trace element vaporization and condensation during combustion of a pulverrized sub-bituminous coal, Fuel Processing Technology, 63, 2-3, pp. 149-165, (2000)
  • [5] Sondreal E.A., Benson S.A., Pavlish J.H., Et al., An overview of air quality: mercury, trace elements, and particulate matter, Fuel Processing Technology, 85, 6-7, pp. 425-440, (2004)
  • [6] Wei F., Zhang J., Wang C., Et al., Review of submicron particles agglomeration in coal combustion process, Coal Conversion, 26, 3, pp. 27-31, (2003)
  • [7] Xu H., Luo Z., Wang P., Et al., Experimental research of limestone effect on particulates and heavy metals emitted from coal combustion, Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 25, 5, pp. 871-874, (2004)
  • [8] Qi G., Coal combustion ultra-fine particles humidifiers reunion experimental study, (2009)
  • [9] Takuwa T., Naruse I., Emission control of sodium compounds and their formation mechanisms during coal combustion, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 31, pp. 2863-2870, (2007)
  • [10] Qu C., Zhao C., Duan L., Et al., Effect of kaolinite additive on formation of PM<sub>2.5</sub> under O<sub>2</sub>/CO<sub>2</sub> atmosphere during coal combustion, Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 38, 4, pp. 398-402, (2010)