Minimisation of voltage sags-induced financial losses in an Indian distribution system using a static VAR compensator

被引:1
作者
Electrical Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India [1 ]
机构
[1] Electrical Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee
来源
Int. J. Technol. Policy Manage. | 2009年 / 3卷 / 256-276期
关键词
FACTS devices; Financial loss; Power quality; Static VAR compensator; SVC; Voltage sag mitigation;
D O I
10.1504/IJTPM.2009.028918
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A voltage sag can cause tripping of sensitive electronic equipment and cause production stops in many industries. Therefore, it can have significant economic consequences for different types of industries. Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices were originally developed for transmission networks but similar ideas are now starting to be applied in distribution systems. FACTS devices have become popular as a cost-effective solution for the protection of sensitive loads from a voltage sag. This paper, therefore, presents the modelling of the FACTS device Static VAR Compensator (SVC) to minimise voltage sag-induced financial losses. The overall system financial losses due to a voltage sag could significantly be reduced depending on the type of FACTS devices used. The short circuit analysis approach is used to incorporate the effect of these devices on financial losses. Voltage sags produced by balanced and unbalanced short circuits are analysed by means of a new analytical approach using the system impedance matrix (ZBus), which incorporates SVC. Case studies based on a real Indian distribution system are used to illustrate the modelling method and the effectiveness of these devices in voltage sag mitigation. Copyright © 2009 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:256 / 276
页数:20
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [1] Acha E., Fuerte-Equivel C.R., Ambriz-Perez H., Angeles-Camacho C., FACTS: Modelling and Simulation in Power Networks, (2004)
  • [2] Bollen M.H.J., Understanding Power Quality Problems: Voltage Sags and Interruptions, (1999)
  • [3] Dugan R.C., McGranaghan M.F., Wayne B.H., Electrical Power Systems Quality, (1996)
  • [4] El-Araby E.E., Yorino N., Sasaki H., A comprehensive approach for FACTS devices optimal allocation to mitigate voltage collapse, Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exhibition 2002: Asia Pacific, (2002)
  • [5] Elnady A., Salama M.M.A., Unified approach for mitigating voltage sag and voltage flicker using the DSTATCOM, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 20, 2 I, pp. 992-1000, (2005)
  • [6] Espinosa J.E., Hernandez A., An analytical approach for stochastic assessment of balanced and unbalanced voltage sags in large system, IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery, 21, 3, pp. 1493-1500, (2006)
  • [7] Ghosh A., Ledwich G., Compensation of distribution system voltage using DVR, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 17, 4, pp. 1030-1036, (2002)
  • [8] Goswami A.K., Gupta C.P., Singh G.K., An analytical approach for assessment of voltage sags, International Journal of Electric Power and Energy Systems, 31, pp. 418-426, (2009)
  • [9] Grainger J.J., Stevenson Jr. W.D., Power System Analysis: London, (1994)
  • [10] Haque M.H., Compensation of distribution system voltage sag by DVR and D-STATCOM, Power Tech Proceedings, 2001 IEEE, Porto, Porto, (2001)