Analytical research on groundwater seepage and reinforcement parameters of mountain tunnels

被引:2
|
作者
Liu, Fu-Sheng [1 ]
Xu, Guo-Yuan [1 ]
Huang, Wen-Tong [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong
来源
Huanan Ligong Daxue Xuebao/Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science) | 2012年 / 40卷 / 02期
关键词
Circular tunnel; Reinforcement coefficient; Seepage discharge; Seepage pressure;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2012.02.020
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to investigate the seepage pressure and discharge of mountain tunnels and reveal the effect of grouting reinforcement parameters on groundwater seepage, the distribution law of seepage pressure and the formulas of seepage discharge are deduced based on the assumption that there exists a radial stable and isotropic seepage around a circular tunnel. Then, a case study is performed. It is found that the distribution of the seepage pressure is nonlinear and that the reinforcement rim and the primary support greatly reduce the seepage pressure loading on the lining and the groundwater discharge in drainage conditions. The seepage discharge of the unlined tunnel calculated by the proposed formulas is close to the actual monitoring data, which means that the proposed method is feasible in evaluating the water inflow of similar tunnels. Moreover, according to the correlation between the reinforcement parameters and the seepage pressure as well as the seepage discharge, it can be deduced that, with the decrease in the permeability coefficient and with the increase in the reinforcement rim thickness, both the seepage pressure on the secondary lining and the seepage discharge decrease sharply at first, and then remain unchanged when the reinforcement parameters increase to certain values.
引用
收藏
页码:112 / 117+123
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Ren Y., Hu Z.-Z., Yang X., Environmental problem and countermeasure in road tunnel engineering, Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 4, 2, pp. 365-368, (2008)
  • [2] Lee I.-M., Nam S.-W., The study of seepage forces acting on the tunnel lining and tunnel face in shallow tunnels, Tunneling and Underground Space Technology, 16, pp. 31-40, (2001)
  • [3] Lee I.-M., Lee J.-S., Nam S.-W., Effect of see-page force on tunnel face stability reinforced with multi-step pipe grouting, Tunneling and Underground Space Technology, 19, pp. 551-565, (2004)
  • [4] Wang X.-Y., Wang M.-S., Zhang M., A simple method to calculate tunnel discharge and external water pressure on lining, Journal of Northern Jiaotong University, 28, 1, pp. 8-10, (2004)
  • [5] Russell H.A., The control of groundwater in underground structures, North American Tunneling 2000, pp. 589-597, (2000)
  • [6] Yang Z.-X., Yang L.-D., Analytic solution for anisotropic steady seepage into a circle-crossed tunnel, Journal of Tongji University, 29, 3, pp. 273-277, (2001)
  • [7] Wang J.-X., Yang L.-Z., He J., The simulation of deep tunnel external water pressure by analytical-numerical method, Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 3, pp. 17-28, (2002)
  • [8] Luo G.-Y., Cao H., Fang Y.-G., Singular point-sub structure method for analyzing urban seepage field, Journal of South China University of Technology: Natural Science Edition, 35, 3, pp. 150-154, (2007)
  • [9] Wang X.-Y., Tan Z.-S., Wang M.-S., Et al., Analysis of mechanical character of surrounding rock with controlled drainage in mountain tunnels, Rock and Soil Mechanics, 29, 1, pp. 75-80, (2008)
  • [10] (2006)