Performance, emission, and heat release analyses of a direct injection diesel engine running on diesel and soybean ester blends

被引：8
作者：
机构：
[1] Department of Mechanical Engineering, Automotive Sub-Division, Yildiz Technical University, Yildiz 34349, Istanbul
来源：
Ergenç, A. T. (aergenc@yildiz.edu.tr) | 1600年 / Turkiye Klinikleri卷 / 37期
关键词：
Alternative fuel; Biodiesel; Diesel engine; Performance; Soybean;
D O I：
10.3906/muh-1111-3
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Conventional diesel and soybean-based biodiesel blends were analyzed as the fuel of a direct injection (DI) compression ignition engine in order to investigate their performance and suitability. The tests were conducted on an air-cooled single cylinder DI diesel engine. Engine torque, brake power, and brake-specific fuel consumption results associated with each of these fuel blends were collected under certain operating conditions. The CO2, CO, and NOx emissions were measured and the in-cylinder pressure was collected and analyzed. The performance characteristics of soybean-diesel blends were similar to those of conventional diesel fuel and the blends showed slightly higher torque and power output compared to the conventional diesel fuel. The results indicate that the soybean ester has great potential as an alternative fuel for diesel engines. © TÜBİTAK.
引用
收藏
页码：23 / 32
页数：9
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]  
Agarval A.K., Das L.M., Biodiesel Development and Characterization for Use as Fuel in Compression Ignition Engines, Journal of Engineering For Gas Turbines and Power, 123, pp. 440-447, (2001)
[2]  
Ahouissoussi N.B.C., Wetzstein M.E., A Comparative Cost Analysis of Biodiesel, Compressed Natural Gas, Methanol, and Diesel for Transit Bus Systems, Resource and En. Economics, 20, pp. 1-15, (1997)
[3]  
Al-Widyan M., Tashtoush G., Utilization of Ethyl Ester of Waste Vegetable Oils as Fuel in Diesel Engines, Fuel Pro. Tech, 76, pp. 91-103, (2002)
[4]  
Antolin G., Tinaut F.V., Briceno Y., Castano V., Perez C., Ramirez A.I., Optimisation of Biodiesel Production by Sunflower Oil Transesterificition, Bioresource Technology, 83, pp. 111-114, (2002)
[5]  
Banapurmath N.R., Tewari P.G., Hosmath R.S., Performance and Emission Characteristics of a Di Compression Ignition Engine Operated on Honge, Jatropha and Sesame Oil Methyl Esters, Renewable Energy, 33, pp. 1982-1988, (2008)
[6]  
Brunt M., Platts K., Calculation of Heat Release in Direct Injection Diesel Engines, SAE
[7]  
Brunt M.F.J., Rai H., Emtage A.L., The Calculation of Heat Release Energy from Engine Cylinder Pressure Data, SAE, (1996)
[8]  
Carraretto C., Macor A., Mirandola A., Stoppato A., Tonon S., Biodiesel as Alternative Fuel: Experimental Analysis and Energetic Evaluations, Energy, 29, pp. 2195-2211, (2004)
[9]  
Choi C.Y., Effect of Bio-Diesel Blended Fuels and Multiple Injections on D.I. Diesel Engines, SAE
[10]  
Canakci M., Erdil A., Arcaklioglu E., Performance and Exhaust Emissions of a Biodiesel Engine, Applied Energy, 83, pp. 594-605, (2006)
12345