Technology for supercritical CO2 extraction of bamboo shoot oil and components of product

被引:0
作者
Lu, Baiyi [1 ]
Bao, Jianfeng [1 ]
Shan, Lin [1 ]
Zhang, Ying [1 ]
机构
[1] College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University
来源
Nongye Gongcheng Xuebao/Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering | 2009年 / 25卷 / 08期
关键词
Bamboo shoots; Extraction; Supercritical fluids; Technology;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2009.08.055
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to optimize the technological parameters of oil extraction from bamboo shoots (P. Pubescens) using supercritical CO2 extraction technique, the effects of extraction pressure, extraction temperature, extraction time and CO2 discharge on yield of the oil were investigated, and the components in the oil were also analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The optimum extraction parameters were confirmed as follows: extraction pressure, extraction temperature, extraction time and CO2 discharge were 25 MPa, 55°C, 2.5 hours and 15 L/h. Under those optimum conditions, the yield was 5.74%. According to GC/MS analysis, 17 kinds of compounds were identified in the oil, and the main components were β-sitosterol (26.00%), 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid (10.50%) and 9, 12, 15-Octadecatrienoic acid (9.83%). The research lays a foundation for further study on effective and comprehensive utilization of bamboo shoots.
引用
收藏
页码:312 / 316
页数:4
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