The collapse and expansion of liquid-filled elastic channels and cracks

被引:0
|
作者
机构
[1] Meng, Fanbo
[2] Huang, Jiexi
[3] 1,Thouless, M.D.
来源
| 1600年 / American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), United States卷 / 82期
关键词
The rate at which fluid drains from a collapsing channel or crack depends on the interaction between the elastic properties of the solid and the fluid flow. The same interaction controls the rate at which a pressurized fluid can flow into a crack. In this paper; we present an analysis for the interaction between the viscous flow and the elastic field associated with an expanding or collapsing fluid-filled channel. We first examine an axisymmetric problem for which a completely analytical solution can be developed. A thick-walled elastic cylinder is opened by external surface tractions; and its core is filled by a fluid. When the applied tractions are relaxed; a hydrostatic pressure gradient drives the fluid to the mouth of the cylinder. The relationship between the change in dimensions; time; and position along the cylinder is given by the diffusion equation; with the diffusion coefficient being dependent on the modulus of the substrate; the viscosity of the fluid; and the ratio of the core radius to the exterior radius of the cylinder. The second part of the paper examines the collapse of elliptical channels with arbitrary aspect ratios; so as to model the behavior of fluid-filled cracks. The channels are opened by a uniaxial tension parallel to their minor axes; filled with a fluid; and then allowed to collapse. The form of the analysis follows that of the axisymmetric calculations; but is complicated by the fact that the aspect ratio of the ellipse changes in response to the local pressure. Approximate analytical solutions in the form of the diffusion equation can be found for small aspect ratios. Numerical solutions are given for more extreme aspect ratios; such as those appropriate for cracks. Of particular note is that; for a given cross-sectional area; the rate of collapse is slower for larger aspect ratios. With minor modifications to the initial conditions and the boundary conditions; the analysis is also valid for cracks being opened by a pressurized fluid. Copyright © 2015 by ASME;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] The Collapse and Expansion of Liquid-Filled Elastic Channels and Cracks
    Meng, Fanbo
    Huang, Jiexi
    Thouless, M. D.
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED MECHANICS-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2015, 82 (10):
  • [2] ELASTIC-MODULI OF A MEDIUM WITH LIQUID-FILLED CRACKS
    GARBIN, HD
    KNOPOFF, L
    QUARTERLY OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS, 1975, 33 (03) : 301 - 303
  • [3] DEVELOPMENT OF A SUBVOLCANIC STRUCTURE BY THE INTERACTION OF LIQUID-FILLED CRACKS
    TAKADA, A
    JOURNAL OF VOLCANOLOGY AND GEOTHERMAL RESEARCH, 1994, 61 (3-4) : 207 - 224
  • [4] Acoustic nonlinearity of solids with partially liquid-filled cracks
    Nazarov, VE
    ACOUSTICAL PHYSICS, 1999, 45 (01) : 82 - 85
  • [5] ACOUSTIC SOLUTIONS IN LIQUID-FILLED ELASTIC PIPES
    MALKIN, AI
    DOKLADY AKADEMII NAUK, 1995, 342 (05) : 621 - 625
  • [6] Impulsive collapse of liquid-filled cylindrical steel shells
    V. A. Ogorodnikov
    A. G. Ivanov
    V. V. Mishukov
    V. A. Grigoriev
    A. A. Sadovoi
    Yu. V. Yanilkin
    A. L. Stadnik
    V. N. Mineev
    Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves, 1997, 33 : 103 - 110
  • [7] Impulsive collapse of liquid-filled cylindrical steel shells
    Ogorodnikov, VA
    Ivanov, AG
    Mishukov, VV
    Grigoriev, VA
    Sadovoi, AA
    Yanilkin, YV
    Stadnik, AL
    Mineev, VN
    COMBUSTION EXPLOSION AND SHOCK WAVES, 1997, 33 (01) : 103 - 110
  • [8] Bifurcation of a liquid-filled spacecraft with elastic appendages
    School of Aerospace, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
    不详
    Gongcheng Lixue, 2008, 4 (200-203):
  • [9] ELASTIC PROPERTIES OF AIR-FILLED AND LIQUID-FILLED LUNG PARENCHYMA
    STAMENOVIC, D
    YAGER, D
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 1988, 65 (06) : 2565 - 2570
  • [10] ELASTIC COEFFICIENTS OF AIR-FILLED AND LIQUID-FILLED RABBIT LUNGS
    STAMENOVIC, D
    YAGER, DC
    FASEB JOURNAL, 1988, 2 (05): : A1268 - A1268