In vitro studies of bioactive glass/polyhydroxybutyrate composites

被引:6
|
作者
Paiva, André Oliveira [1 ]
Duarte, Maria Gabriela [2 ]
Fernandes, Maria Helena Vaz [2 ]
Gil, Maria Helena [3 ]
Costa, Necésio Gomes [4 ]
机构
[1] Science Institute, Federal University of Itajubá
[2] Department of Ceramics and Glass Engineering, University of Aveiro
[3] Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Coimbra
[4] Mechanical Engineering Institute, Federal University of Itajubá
关键词
Bioactive glasses; Composites and bioactivity; Polyhydroxybutyrate;
D O I
10.1590/S1516-14392006000400013
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Bioactive materials can help bone reparation and regeneration by offering support to bone growth. In vitro studies of bioactive glass/ polyhydroxybutyrate composites were carried out to evaluate the influence of the composition on the bioactivity through the presence of calcium phosphate (Ca-P) on the layer formed when the substrates were immerse in simulated body fluid (SBF). The in vitro tests were carried out by soaking the composites bioactive glass/polyhydroxybutyrate 30/70 and 40/60 in SBF. The surface of the composites was analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) with Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS) and also via x ray Diffraction (XRD). The solutions were analyzed by Inductively Couple Plasma (ICP). SEM images show a formation of a Ca-P rich layer on surface of composites. XRD results characterized the layer as calcium hydrogen phosphate. Ca/P ratios found via EDS results show a value close to 1.67. According to ICP results, the Ca e P ions are from SBF.
引用
收藏
页码:417 / 423
页数:6
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