Thermal analysis of kaolinite/dimethyl sulfoxide intercalation compound

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作者
Ye, Xueqing [1 ]
Xia, Hua [1 ]
Huang, Haibo [1 ]
机构
[1] Faculty of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, China University of Geoscience, Wuhan 430074, China
关键词
Differential scanning calorimetry - Thermoanalysis - Thermogravimetric analysis - X ray diffraction analysis;
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摘要
The dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) molecules absorbed on the surface of kaolinite in kaolinite/DMSO compound formed using the DMSO intercalated into kaolinite was investigated by thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC) analysis and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The TG-DSC curves of the compound samples dried at 60°C for different time and with different rising rates of temperature were measured. The results show that the absorbed water and desorbed DMSO can be completely removed at 60°C for 24 h without affecting the intercalated DMSO. The temperature for the removal of DMSO molecules is 117°C. Based on the data of the thermal analysis, the molar ratio of Al2[SiO2O5](OH)4 and DMSO is 1.04:1. This conclusion considers the water in kaolinite/DMSO compound only is absorbed on the surface of kaolinite.
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页码:1416 / 1419
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