Metal foams for the interfering energy conversion: Electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and sound attenuation

被引:11
作者
Zhang, Yujing [1 ]
Liu, Rui [1 ]
Liu, Chuyang [2 ]
Zhang, Yilin [1 ]
Yan, Liang [1 ]
Jiang, Jie [1 ]
Liu, Er [1 ]
Xu, Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Sch Mat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 211106, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | 2025年 / 215卷
关键词
Metal foams; EMW absorption; EMI shielding; Sound absorption; OPEN-CELL FOAM; ALUMINUM FOAMS; MICROWAVE-ABSORPTION; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; POROUS CARBON; NICKEL FOAM; COMPRESSIVE PROPERTIES; COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS; PERFORMANCE; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmst.2024.06.054
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Metal foams are a fascinating group of materials that possess distinct physicochEMIcal properties and interconnected strut features with high surface area-to-volume ratios, high specific strength and lightweight nature. These characteristics make them ideal for applications in vibration damping, heat insulation and weight reduction. In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the application of interfering energy conversion such as electromagnetic wave (EMW) and sound, where the metal foams could emerge as a solution. This paper will present a comprehensive review of the preparation methods as well as the interference energy converting mechanisms for metal foams. Typically, the progress and prospective aspects of metal foams for EMW absorption, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and sound absorption have been emphasized. Through this review, we aspire to offer valuable insights for the development of multifunctional applications with metal foam materials. (c) 2024 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The editorial office of Journal of Materials Science & Technology.
引用
收藏
页码:258 / 282
页数:25
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