A weighted uncertainty measure of rough sets based on general binary relation

被引:0
|
作者
Teng, Shu-Hua [1 ]
Lu, Min [1 ]
Yang, A-Feng [1 ]
Zhang, Jun [1 ]
Zhuang, Zhao-Wen [1 ]
机构
[1] College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology
来源
Jisuanji Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Computers | 2014年 / 37卷 / 03期
关键词
Entropy; General binary relation; Rough sets; Uncertainty; Weighted measure;
D O I
10.3724/SP.J.1016.2014.00649
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Uncertainty measure is one of the important aspects of rough set theory. A new kind of weighted uncertainty measure called α-entropy is presented under general binary relation by considering the sample data with different importance, and some existing uncertainty measures are a special case of α-entropy by adjusting the variable parameter α. Thus it unites the corresponding uncertainty measures of complete and incomplete information systems. In addition, a well-justified uncertainty measures, α-roughness (α-accuracy) is proposed based on α-entropy. It is proved that α-roughness (α-accuracy) decreases (increases) monotonously as the information granularities become smaller. The numerical example proves that the α-accuracy and α-roughness are more reasonable and accurate than the existing methods. Finally, under general binary relation, a new heuristic weighted attribute reduction algorithm is proposed based on α-accuracy. The experiments demonstrate that the weighted measures in this paper provide a method for combining the subjective preferences and prior knowledge in uncertainty measures, and the combination classifier based on the variable parameter α can improve the accuracy of classification. These investigations developed the uncertainty theory and provide theory basis for knowledge acquisition in information systems based on general binary relation.
引用
收藏
页码:649 / 665
页数:16
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