Preparation of Al2O3-cBN functionally graded material by spark plasma sintering

被引:0
作者
Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan [1 ]
机构
[1] Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577
来源
Funtai Oyobi Fummatsu Yakin/Journal of the Japan Society of Powder and Powder Metallurgy | 2008年 / 55卷 / 05期
关键词
Alumina; Cubic boron nitride; Cutting tool; Functionally graded material; Spark plasma sintering;
D O I
10.2497/jjspm.55.373
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Al2O3-cBN functionally graded material (FGM) was synthesized by spark plasma sintering (SPS) using powder compact with graded compositions containing 0 to 20 vol% cBN under a uniaxial pressure of 100 MPa. Densification, phase transformation of cBN, microstructure, hardness and fracture toughness of the FGM were investigated. Al2O3-cBN FGM with relative density of more than 99% was prepared at 1300 °C for 600s. No obvious interface between Al2O3 and cBN layers was observed, and cBN particles were uniformly dispersed in an Al 2O3 matrix. Vickers hardness and fracture toughness continuously increased with cBN content, and reached to 28 GPa and 5 MPa · m1/2 respectively at the surface layer.
引用
收藏
页码:373 / 377
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
Dearnley P.A., Rake and Flank Wear Mechanisms of Coated and Uncoated Cemented Carbides, Transactions of the ASME. Series H, J. Eng. Mater. Technol, 107, pp. 68-82, (1985)
[2]  
Wentorf R.H., DeVries R.C., Bundy F.P., Sintered Superhard Materials, Science, 208, pp. 873-880, (1980)
[3]  
Bundy F.P., Wentorf R.H., Direct Transformation of Hexagonal Boron Nitride of Denser Forms, J. Chem. Phys, 38, pp. 1144-1149, (1963)
[4]  
Corrigan F.R., Bundy F.P., Direct Transitions among the Allotropie Forms of Boron Nitride at High Pressure and Temperatures, J. Chem. Phys, 63, pp. 3812-3820, (1975)
[5]  
Solozhenko V.L., Turkevich V.Z., Holzapfel W.B., Refined Phase Diagram of Boron Nitride, J. Phys. Chem. B, 103, pp. 2903-2905, (1999)
[6]  
Rong X.Z., Tsurumi T., Fukunaga O., Yano T., High-Pressure Sintering of cBN-TiN-Al Composite for Cutting Tool Application, Diam. Relat. Mater, 11, pp. 280-286, (2002)
[7]  
Benko E., Stanislaw J.S., Krolicka B., Wyczesany A., Barr T., cBN-TiN, cBN-TiC Composite: Chemical Equilibria, Microstructure and Hardness Mechanical Investigations, Diam. Relat. Mater, 8, pp. 1838-1846, (1999)
[8]  
Klimczyk P., Benko E., Lawniczak-Jablonska K., Piskorska E., Heinonen M., Ormaniec A., Gorczynska-Zawislan W., Urbanovich V.S., Cubic Boron Nitride-Ti/TiN Composites: Hardness and Phase Equilibrium as Function of Temperature, J. Alloy Compd, 382, pp. 195-205, (2004)
[9]  
Ueda F., Yageta M., Tajima I., Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of cBN-TiN Composite, J. Hard Mater, 2, pp. 233-243, (1991)
[10]  
Moriguchi H., Tsuduki K., Ikegaya A., When Diamonds and CBN are a Driller's Best Friends, Metal Powder Report, 59, pp. 26-30, (2004)