Capacitive sensor probe to assess frying oil degradation

被引:38
作者
Khaled, Alfadhl Yahya [1 ]
Aziz, Samsuzana Abd [1 ]
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, 43400, Selangor, Darul Ehsan
[2] Department of Computer and Communication Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, 43400, Selangor, Darul Ehsan
关键词
Capacitance sensor; Frying oil quality; Heating;
D O I
10.1016/j.inpa.2015.07.002
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The repeated usage of frying oil has been proven hazardous due to the degradation process by chemical reactions that lead to changes in the quality of the oil. Currently, the degree of frying oil degradation is indicated by the percentage of its total polar compounds (TPC). In this study, a capacitive sensor was designed to assess frying oil degradation at several heating time intervals by measuring changes on its electrical capacitance. The sensor was designed using interdigitated electrode structure. A total of 30 samples of 130 ml palm oil were heated at 180 °C up to 30 h. For each one hour interval, one sample was moved out from the laboratory oven. The electrical capacitance, total polar compound (TPC) and viscosity of the samples were measured for analysis. Preliminary results demonstrated significant correlation between oil electrical capacitance with TPC and viscosity with R2 ranged from 0.83 to 0.90. The designed sensor has good potential for simple and inexpensive way of determining frying oil quality. © 2015 China Agricultural University
引用
收藏
页码:142 / 148
页数:6
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]  
Aditama S., Dielectric properties of palm oils as liquid insulating materials: effects of fat content, pp. 91-94, (2005)
[2]  
(2000)
[3]  
Alexander J.F., Price D.T., Bhansali S., Optimization of interdigitated electrode (IDE) arrays for impedance based evaluation of Hs 578T cancer cells, (2010)
[4]  
Bagchi B., Oxtoby D.W., Fleming G.R., Theory of the time development of the stokes shift in polar media, Chem Phys, 86, 3, pp. 257-267, (1984)
[5]  
Bansal G., Zhou W., Barlow P.J., Joshi P.S., Lo H.L., Chung Y.K., Review of rapid tests available for measuring the quality changes in frying oils and comparison with standard methods, Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr, 50, 6, pp. 503-514, (2010)
[6]  
Blumenthal M.M., A new look at the chemistry and physics of deep-fat frying, Food Technol, 45, 2, pp. 68-71, (1991)
[7]  
Choe E., Min D.B., Chemistry of deep-fat, J Food Sci, 72, 5, pp. 77-86, (2007)
[8]  
Darma I.S., Dielectric properties of mixtures between mineral oil and natural ester, (2008)
[9]  
Dobarganes M., Marquez Ruiz G., Regulation of used frying fats and validity of quick tests for discarding the fats, Grasas y Aceites, 49, 3-4, pp. 331-335, (1998)
[10]  
Farhoosh R., Tavassoli-Kafrani M.H., Polar compounds distribution of sunflower oil as affected by unsaponifiable matters of bene hull oil (BHO) and tertiary-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) during deep-frying, Food Chem, 122, 1, pp. 381-385, (2010)