Rate-induced aging effects on Parallel-Plate Avalanche Counter (PPAC) caused by heavy ion beams

被引:0
|
作者
Di Carlo, Salvatore [1 ]
Cortesi, Marco [1 ]
Harca, Iulia-Maria [1 ]
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, Facil Rare Isotope Beam, 640 S Shaw Ln, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
关键词
Parallel-plate avalanche counter; Heavy-ion detector; Heavy-ion beam tracking; Rare isotope beam physics; Low-pressure detector; Timing measurement; Aging effects; ISOTOPE SEPARATOR ARIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2024.170076
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) is one of the premier scientific user facilities for nuclear science with radioactive beams, capable of producing most (approximately 80%) of the isotopes expected to exist, from oxygen to uranium, at energies up to 200 MeV/u. With the increase in beam power from the present 10 kW to the planned 400 kW, FRIB experiments are about to enter anew era. An unprecedented rate capability as well as stable performance of all the planned instrumentation intended for beam diagnostics and beam tuning is required at the expected high beam intensities (> 1 MHz). A summary of aging phenomena at high heavy-ion beam rates observed in the Advanced Rare Isotope Separator (ARIS) detectors for beam diagnostics, including Parallel Plate Avalanche Counters (PPAC) and plastic scintillation for time-of-flight measurements, is discussed. Current research and development project to mitigate rate-induced aging are presented.
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页数:4
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