On the thermodynamics of simple systems

被引：0

作者：

Stishov, S. M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Russian Acad Sci, Lebedev Phys Inst, Leninskii Prosp 53, Moscow 119991, Russia

来源：

PHYSICS-USPEKHI | 2024年 / 67卷 / 09期

关键词：

ideal gases; Sackur-Tetrode equation; heat capacity of hard and soft spheres; Boltzmann system of quantum hard spheres; EQUATION-OF-STATE; PHASE-TRANSITION; FLUID; ENERGY;

D O I：

10.3367/UFNe.2024.06.039700

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

Thermodynamic properties of classical and quantum simple Boltzmann systems are discussed. It is pointed out that the standard formulas of a classical ideal gas actually describe a quantum Boltzmann gas. The heat capacity of classical and quantum Boltzmann systems is analyzed. The melting of classical systems and Boltzmann quantum hard spheres is considered.

引用

页码：912 / 918

页数：7

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