Production of Biodiesel from Industrial Sludge: Recent Progress, Challenges, Perspective

被引:7
作者
Aryanfar, Yashar [1 ,2 ]
Kecebas, Ali [3 ]
Sadabad, Arash Nourbakhsh [4 ]
Alcaraz, Jorge Luis Garcia [5 ]
Fernandez, Julio Blanco [6 ]
Wu, Wei [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
[2] Khazar Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Thermo Fluids Res Grp, Baku 1009, Azerbaijan
[3] Mugla Sitki Kocman Univ, Technol Fac, Dept Energy Syst Engn, TR-48000 Mugla, Turkiye
[4] Univ Tabriz, Dept Mech Engn, Tabriz 5166 616471, Iran
[5] Autonomous Univ Ciudad Juarez, Dept Ind Engn & Mfg, Ave Charro 450 Norte Col Partido Romero, Ciudad Juarez 32310, Mexico
[6] Univ La Rioja, Dept Mech Engn, C-San Jose de Calasanz 31, Logrono 26004, Spain
[7] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Acad Innovat Semicond & Sustainable Mfg, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
关键词
industrial effluents; bio-based product recovery; circular economy; biodiesel production; industrial sludge utilization; sustainable biorefinery; WASTE COOKING OIL; LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; ECONOMIC-ASSESSMENT; SOYBEAN OIL; LIPID EXTRACTION; CELL DISRUPTION; TRANSESTERIFICATION; MICROALGAE; FUEL; FEEDSTOCK;
D O I
10.3390/pr12112517
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This study investigated biodiesel production from industrial sludge, focusing on the feasibility and sustainability of converting waste materials into renewable energy sources. This study combines a comparative analysis of various sludge-based biodiesel production methods, highlighting both their environmental benefits and economic potential. Utilizing physical, chemical, and biological pre-treatments, this study optimizes biodiesel yield while assessing the impact of each method on the overall production efficiency. Key findings revealed that industrial sludge provides a viable feedstock, contributes to waste reduction, and reduces greenhouse gas emissions. The novel contributions of this study include a detailed economic assessment of biodiesel production from sludge and a comprehensive environmental impact evaluation that quantifies the potential sustainability benefits. Limitations related to scale-up processes are identified, and solutions to overcome these issues are discussed to improve industrial feasibility. Furthermore, the integration of sludge-based biodiesel production with other renewable energy systems has been explored as a future avenue to enhance energy efficiency and sustainability. This research contributes to a significant scientific niche by addressing scalability challenges and proposing future perspectives for sustainable biodiesel production from industrial waste.
引用
收藏
页数:36
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