The river amazon water contribution to the atlantic Ocean

被引:2
|
作者
Callede J. [1 ]
Cochonneau G. [2 ]
Ronchail J. [3 ]
Vieira Alves F. [4 ]
Guyot J.-L. [2 ]
Guimarães V.S. [4 ]
De Oliveira E. [4 ]
机构
[1] Retraité IRD(ORSTOM), CEP 71050-191 Brasília (Distrito Federal), QE15, conj. S, casa 51, GUARA II
[2] LMTG (TRD-CNRS-Université de Toulouse), 71635-971 Brasília, (Distrito Federal), CP 7091, Lago Sul
[3] Departement de Geographie de l'Universite Paris VII et LOCEAN (IRD-CNRS-MNHN-Universite Paris VI), 75005 Paris, 4, Place Jussieu
[4] ANA
来源
Revue des Sciences de l'Eau | 2010年 / 23卷 / 03期
关键词
Amazon rivers; Discharges; Measurements; Statistics; Witter balances;
D O I
10.7202/044688ar
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
e mean interannual discharge of the River Amazon in the Atlantic Ocean has been estimated using two methods, independent but complementary After having de ned, in the most logical way, the eastern limit of the Amazon basin, the vater balance from Óbidos was established for the 1972-2003 period, e mean interannual discharge at the mouth wouldbe 205,000 m3s-1. A second method was based on ten sets of ow measurements done at the mouth from 1997 to 2008, which correlated very well with the corresponding discharge values observed in Óbidos, is method indicates an interannual ow at the mouth of 208,000 m3 s-1, including 6,000 m3 s -1 that represent the derivation from the Amazon River towards Rio Pará (and the Ocean) by the furos, channels that run in the River Amazon's old arm, With an uncertainty of ± 6%, the interannual contributions of the River Amazon to the Ocean, over the 1972-2003 period, would be 206,000 m3 s-1, and would represent 17% of the total volume of fresh water entering the oceans worldwide.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 273
页数:26
相关论文
共 40 条
  • [1] Lagrangian Drifter Dispersion in the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean
    Berti, Stefano
    Dos Santos, Francisco Alves
    Lacorata, Guglielmo
    Vulpiani, Angelo
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY, 2011, 41 (09) : 1659 - 1672
  • [2] WATER-RESOURCES, SALINITY AND SALT YIELDS OF THE RIVERS OF THE BOLIVIAN AMAZON
    ROCHE, MA
    JAUREGUI, CF
    JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY, 1988, 101 (1-4) : 305 - 331
  • [3] Generalized extreme wind speed distributions in South America over the Atlantic Ocean region
    de Oliveira, Marilia Mitidieri F.
    Ebecken, Nelson Francisco F.
    de Oliveira, Jorge Luiz F.
    Gilleland, Eric
    THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY, 2011, 104 (3-4) : 377 - 385
  • [4] Horizontal and vertical spreading of dye in the coastal ocean of the northern Mid-Atlantic bight
    Rypina, Irina I.
    Kirincich, Anthony
    Peacock, Thomas
    CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH, 2021, 230
  • [5] Measurements Beyond River Health : Water Sustainability Assessment and River Sustainability Index
    Wu Huijuan
    Darton, Richard C.
    Borthwick, Alistair G. L.
    Ni Jinren
    PROCEEDING OF THE 5TH INTERNATIONAL YELLOW RIVER FORUM ON ENSURING WATER RIGHT OF THE RIVER'S DEMAND AND HEALTHY RIVER BASIN MAINTENANCE, VOL I, 2015, : 262 - 272
  • [6] Principal Denudation Processes and Their Contribution to Fluvial Suspended Sediment Yields in the Upper Yangtze River Basin and Volga River Basin
    Valentin, Golosov
    Zhang Xin-bao
    He Xiu-bin
    Tang Qiang
    Zhou Ping
    JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE, 2015, 12 (01) : 101 - 122
  • [7] Assessment of a Lagrangian model using trajectories of oceanographic drifters and fishing devices in the Tropical Atlantic Ocean
    Amemou, H.
    Kone, V
    Aman, A.
    Lett, C.
    PROGRESS IN OCEANOGRAPHY, 2020, 188 (188)
  • [8] Coccolith distribution patterns in South Atlantic and Southern Ocean surface sediments in relation to environmental gradients
    Boeckel, Babette
    Baumann, Karl-Heinz
    Henrich, Ruediger
    Kinkel, Hanno
    DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS, 2006, 53 (06) : 1073 - 1099
  • [9] Water quality trend analysis for the Karoon River in Iran
    K. Naddafi
    H. Honari
    M. Ahmadi
    Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2007, 134 : 305 - 312
  • [10] Water quality trend analysis for the Karoon River in Iran
    Naddafi, K.
    Honari, H.
    Ahmadi, M.
    ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT, 2007, 134 (1-3) : 305 - 312