Dynamic and steady-state characteristics of dc machines fed by photovoltaic systems

被引：6

作者：

Widyan M.S. ^{[1
]}

Al Tarabsheh A.I. ^{[1
]}

Etier I.Y. ^{[1
]}

Hanitsch R.E. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Electrical Engineering Department, Hashemite University

[2] Institute of Energy and Automation Technology, Berlin University of Technology, D-10587 Berlin

来源：

International Journal of Modelling and Simulation | 2010年 / 30卷 / 03期

关键词：

Dynamical analysis of DC machines; Photovoltaic cells; Steady-state output characteristics;

D O I：

10.2316/Journal.205.2010.3.205-5236

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

This paper presents the dynamical model and analysis of DC shunt, series and permanent-magnet (PM) motors fed by photovoltaic (PV) energy systems at different illuminations. At the full solar intensity, the maximum power point of current/voltage (I/V) characteristic of the PV modules is designed to be at the rated conditions of the machines. The nonlinear behaviour of I/V characteristics of the PV modules and that of the magnetization curve of the ferromagnetic materials of the machines are approximated by polynomial curve fitting. The dynamical analysis of the machines fed by fixed terminal voltage has also been carried out and a comparison between the cases of supplying the motors by fully illuminated solar cells, partially illuminated solar cells and fixed terminal voltage is addressed. The steady-state output characteristics, and the torquespeed characteristics, of the three DC motors with the two inputs are presented and compared. All the simulations are executed using MATLAB.

引用

页码：353 / 360

页数：7

共 18 条

[1]

Al Tarabsheh A., Amorphous silicon based solar cells, (2007)

[2]

Bello M., Davidson I., Dynamics of solar-powered fractional horse power motor, Int. Conf. on Electrical and Electronics Engineering, pp. 273-277, (2005)

[3]

Akbaba M., Akbaba M.C., Dynamic performance of a photovoltaic-boost converter powered DC motor-pump system, IEEE Int. Conf. Electrical Machines and Drives, pp. 356-361, (2001)

[4]

Badescu V., Dynamic model of a complex system including PV cells, electric battery, electrical motor and water pump, Solar Energy, 28, pp. 1165-1181, (2003)

[5]

Anis W., Metwally H.M.B., Dynamic performance of a directly coupled PV pumping system, Solar Energy, 53, (1994)

[6]

Metwally H.M., Anis W.R., Dynamic performance of directly coupled photovoltaic water pumping system using D.C. shunt motor, Energy Conversion and Management, 37, 9, pp. 1407-1416, (1996)

[7]

Hilmer H., Ratka A., Vajen K., Ackermann H., Fuhs W., Melsheirner O., Investigation of directly coupled photovoltaic pumping system connected to a large absorber field, Solar Energy, 61, pp. 65-76, (1997)

[8]

Akbaba M., Qamber I., Kamal A., Matching of separately excited DC motor to photovoltaic generators for maximum power output, Solar Energy, 63, pp. 375-385, (1998)

[9]

Akbaba M., Matching induction motors to PVG for maximum power transfer, The 9th Arab Int. Conf. Solar Energy, 209, pp. 31-38, (2007)

[10]

Betka A., Moussi A., Performance optimization of a photovoltaic induction motor pumping system, Renewable Energy, 29, pp. 2167-2181, (2004)

← 1 2 →