Furfural production and recovery by two-stage acid treatment of lignocellulosic biomass

被引:0
作者
Shin, Gyeong-Jin [1 ]
Jeong, So-Yeon [1 ]
Lee, Hong-Joo [2 ]
Lee, Jae-Won [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Forest Products and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju
[2] Department of Bioenergy and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju
来源
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology | 2015年 / 43卷 / 01期
关键词
Furfural; Lignocellulosic biomass; Oxalic acid; Sulfuric acid; Two-stage acid treatment;
D O I
10.5658/WOOD.2015.43.1.76
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, we investigated optimal reaction conditions for furfural production from lignocellulosic biomass by two-stage acid treatment. Furfural produced by this method was recovered using XAD-4 resin. Oxalic and sulfuric acid were used as catalysts for the first stage of treatment. The concentration of xylose in the hydrolysate obtained from the first stage was 18.86 g/ℓ with oxalic acid and 19.35 g/ℓ with sulfuric acid. The concentration of oligosaccharide was relatively high when sulfuric acid was used. Maximum yield of furfural, that is, 55.10% (6.71 g/ℓ), was obtained when oxalic acid was used for the first stage and 0.1 mℓ of sulfuric acid was used for the second stage of treatment for 90 min. Furfural production yield increased with increasing the reaction time. Most of the furfural produced by this two-stage treatment method was recovered using XAD-4 resin.
引用
收藏
页码:76 / 85
页数:9
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