Utilization of enriched hydrogen blends in the diesel engine with MgO nanoparticles for effective engine performance and emission control

被引：15

作者：

Anupong W. ^{[1
,4
]}

On-uma R. ^{[2
,4
]}

Jutamas K. ^{[3
,4
]}

Gavurová B. ^{[5
]}

Chinnathambi A. ^{[6
]}

Alahmadi T.A. ^{[7
]}

Sekar M. ^{[8
]}

Brindhadevi K. ^{[9
]}

Pugazhendhi A. ^{[10
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Agricultural Economy and Development, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University

[2] Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University

[3] Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai

[4] Innovative Agriculture Research Center, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai

[5] Tomas Bata Univesity in Zlín, Faculty of Management and Economics, Mostní 5139, Zlín

[6] Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, PO Box -2455, Riyadh

[7] Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine and King, Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Medical City, PO Box-2925, Riyadh

[8] Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology

[9] Center for Transdisciplinary Research (CFTR), Department of Pharmacology, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai

[10] Emerging Materials for Energy and Environmental Applications Research Group, School of Engineering and Technology, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City

来源：

Fuel | 2023年 / 334卷

关键词：

Combustion; Emission of pollutants; Fossil fuel; Hydrogen; Nanoparticles;

D O I：

10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126552

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The influence of hydrogen on the diesel engine has been examined in this study. In addition, the impact of MgO nanoparticles was also analysed by conducting a series of tests on samples such as Diesel (100 % diesel), DN (Diesel-50 ppm MgO), H1N (10 % Hydrogen-50 ppm MgO) and H2N (20 % Hydrogen-50 ppm MgO). Hydrogen was injected through intake manifold at the volume of 10 % and 20 %. Nanoparticles were dispersed using the ultrasonication techniques to accrue stable suspension. The experiments were conducted between 6 N-m to 24 N-m loads on a four-stroke single cylinder engine. The parameters such as brake thermal efficiency (BTE), brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC), and heat release rate (HRR) were assessed. In addition to the performance and combustion, the environmental impact of the test blends was also analysed by examining the exhaust with a gas analyser. From the series of tests, it was evident that hydrogen enrichment in the test blends reported lower levels of emissions compared to neat diesel. The formation of the hydrocarbons (HC), nitrogen of oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), and carbon dioxide (CO2) was reduced due to the drop in the carbon atoms and enriched oxygen content in the combustion chamber. With regard to the performance, the hydrogen enriched nanoparticle blends reported peak BTE (37 %) and HRR (75 J/deg) than the other test blends. By assessing all the results, the addition of hydrogen is a potential option to reduce the environmental impact created by the fossil fuel without forfeiting the engine efficiency. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd

引用

共 33 条

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