Mechanical and rheological characterization of PA6 and ABS blends-with and without short glass fiber

被引：6

作者：

Arsad A. ^{[1
]}

Rahmat A.R. ^{[1
]}

Hassan A. ^{[1
]}

Iskandar S.N. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor

[2] Polyethylene Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Lot 3834, 24300 Kerteh, Kemamam, Terengganu, KM 105, Jalan Kuantan-Kuala Terengganu

来源：

Journal of Applied Sciences | 2011年 / 11卷 / 13期

关键词：

ABS; Dynamic rheological; PA6; PA6/ABS composites; Short glass fiber;

D O I：

10.3923/jas.2011.2313.2319

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Polyamide-6 (PA6), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene and their blends are an important class of engineering thermoplastics that are widely used for electronic and automotive industries. Many efforts have been done to improve the properties of both pure components and the blends. It was for this reason that the mechanical and rheological properties of PA6/ABS blend systems compatibilised by acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene-maleic anhydride was studied. Short glass fiber also was used to enhance the compatibilised blends. The systems were prepared using a twin screw extruder. The specimens for mechanical test were moulded using injection moulding. The compatibilised blends showed higher mechanical properties compared to uncompatibilised blend. However the impact strength reduced with the introduction of short glass fiber in the blends. The processing properties of the materials have been investigated using dynamic rheometers. The rheological measurements confirmed the increased in interaction between the blend components with the incorporation of compatibiliser. The incorporation of SGF into the compatibilised blends increased the storage and loss modulus as well as the viscosity of the blends. © 2011 Asian Network for Scientific Information.

引用

页码：2313 / 2319

页数：6

共 17 条

[1]

Acierno S., Puyvelde P.V., Rheological behavior of polyamide 11 with varying initial moisture content, J. AppliedPolym. Sci, 97, pp. 666-670, (2005)

[2]

Aoki Y., Watanabe M., Morphological, thermal and rheological properties of nylon/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene alloys, Polym. Eng. Sci, 32, pp. 878-885, (1992)

[3]

Bose S., Bhattacharyya A.R., Kodgire P.V., Misra A., Potschke P., Rheology, morphology and crystallization behavior of melt-mixed blends of polyamide6 and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene: Influence of reactive compatibilizer premixed with multiwall carbon nanotubes, J. Applied Polym. Sci, 106, pp. 3394-3408, (2007)

[4]

Dreval V.E., Vasilev G.B., Borisenkova E.K., Kulichikhin V.G., Rheological and mechanical properties of ABS plastics prepared by bulk polymerization, Polym. Sci. A, 48, pp. 338-345, (2006)

[5]

Feery J.D., Viscoelastics Properties of Polymers, (1980)

[6]

Fu S.Y., Lauke B., Lid R.K.Y., Mai Y.W., Effects of PA6,6/PP ratio on the mechanical properties of short glass fiber reinforced and rubber-toughened polyamide 6,6/polypropylene blends, Composites PartBEng, 37, pp. 182-190, (2006)

[7]

Gribben F., McNally G.M., Murphy W.R., Clarke A.H., The effect of compatibilisation on the rheology of polyamide blends, Proc. Annu. Tech. Conf, 3, pp. 2395-2399, (2005)

[8]

Guschl P.C., Otaigbe J.U., An experimental study of morphology and rheology of ternary Pglass-PS-LDPE hybrids, Polym. Eng. Sci, 43, pp. 1180-1196, (2003)

[9]

Jang S.P., Kim D.J., Thermal, mechanical and diffusional properties of nylon 6/ABS polymer blends: Compatibilizer effect, Polym. Eng. Sci, 40, pp. 1635-1642, (2000)

[10]

Kannan K., Misra A., Short glass fiber reinforced PA6 and ABS blends-mechanical properties and morphology, Int. Polym. Process, 9, pp. 184-192, (1994)

← 1 2 →